Migraine Heroes
10 Warning Signs a Migraine Attack Is Coming & What to Do Before It Hits
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10 Warning Signs a Migraine Attack Is Coming & What to Do Before It Hits

14 min

00:00
-14:00

What if your migraine doesn’t come out of nowhere but quietly whispers before it strikes?

In this episode of Migraine Heroes Podcast, host Diane Ducarme helps you tune into the early signals your body sends before a migraine fully unfolds. By understanding these subtle cues, you can move from feeling caught off guard to feeling prepared, grounded, and in control.

This episode blends neuroscience with practical, body-based awareness so you can respond earlier, not later.

You’ll discover: 💡 How to spot the early warning signs of a migraine attack even the ones most people overlook 💡 What’s happening in your brain during the pre-migraine phase and why it can feel so unpredictable 💡 Simple, immediate steps you can take to ease the process and potentially reduce the intensity before it escalates

This isn’t about fear or hypervigilance.

It’s about learning your body’s language so you can act with clarity, not surprise.

If you’ve ever felt like your migraine “just hits,” this episode will help you see the signs that were there all along and what you can do with them.

🎧 New episodes every Monday and Wednesday 🔗 Discover our work on migraineheroes.com

**References: **

  • Migraine Pathophysiology (Charles, 2018): This review explains migraine as a complex nervous-system disorder rather than a simple vascular headache, covering genetic, anatomical, physiological, and pharmacological mechanisms. Read more here.
  • **Premonitory Symptoms of Migraine (Kelman, 2004): **This study focuses on early warning symptoms that can appear before migraine pain, such as fatigue, mood change, food craving, and neck stiffness. Read more here.
  • The Premonitory Phase of Migraine (Maniyar et al., 2014): This paper shows that brain activation can be detected before the headache phase, especially in regions such as the hypothalamus and brainstem, supporting the idea that migraine starts before pain begins. Read more here.
  • Biological Insights from the Premonitory Symptoms of Migraine (Karsan & Goadsby, 2018): This review looks at what premonitory symptoms can reveal about migraine biology, including thirst, yawning, lethargy, and sensory sensitivity before headache onset._ Read more here._
  • The Migraine Generator Revisited (Schulte & May, 2016): This paper revisits the “migraine generator” idea and argues that hypothalamic changes may drive the migraine cycle through altered connectivity with the brainstem. Read more here.

Disclaimer: This podcast is for informational purposes only and does not substitute for providing medical advice. Always consult your healthcare professional before making any health-related decisions. For women, men, and children who suffer from migraine disease, Migraine Heroes is your go-to resource for understanding, managing, and overcoming migraine attacks. We cover all types of migraines and related headaches, including primary and secondary migraines, chronic migraines, and cluster migraines. We dive deep into the complexities of migraine with aura and migraine without aura, as well as rarer forms like hemiplegic migraine, retinal migraine, and acephalgic migraine (silent migraine). Our discussions also extend to cervicogenic headaches, ice pick headaches, and pressure headaches, which often mimic migraine or contribute to overall migraine burden.

Transcript

[00:00]

What if your migraine isn't random at all but your body has been warning you hours or even days in advance and

[00:07]

You just didn't know it

[00:12]

Welcome to migraine heroes a podcast for people living with chronic migraines with years of pain

[00:19]

Misunderstanding and lack of answers. I'm Deanne Ducarne

[00:22]

I've helped more than a thousand people reduce the burden of migraines and feel more in control

[00:28]

My mission in life to help a million people

[00:32]

Each episode brings you grounded insight into what your body might be asking for and what can truly help

[00:39]

Just to keep you fully supported.

[00:41]

This podcast is educational for diagnosis or medication Always work with your doctor

[00:49]

Now take a breath and let's dive in

[00:53]

In

[00:57]

This episode you will learn how to recognize the subtle early warning signs your body sends before migraine attack

[01:04]

Even the ones most people ignore what is actually happening inside your brain during the pre migraine phase

[01:10]

So you can stop feeling blindsided and simple immediate actions

[01:15]

You can take to potentially reduce intensity or even stop the migraine before it fully hits

[01:20]

Stay with me till the end because at the end of this episode you will know exactly what to do the moment you feel the

[01:27]

first whisper of a migraine coming on

[01:30]

So let's start with something really important. You're actually not imagining this that strange fatigue that

[01:38]

uncontrollable yawning that mood shift that craving it is not random

[01:42]

and if you've ever thought it just came out of Nowhere, it's often because the early signals are subtle not absent

[01:50]

From a neurological perspective migraines are now understood as a complex brain disorder involving multiple phases

[01:57]

Not just the pain phase

[01:59]

according to Gusby et al

[02:01]

migraine include four stages the prodrome the aura the headache and the postdrome and

[02:07]

The prodrome phase can begin up to 48 hours before the actual pain

[02:13]

Now, let's break down the 10 key warning signs

[02:17]

Identified in clinical studies and in my work

[02:20]

the first one is fatigue or unusual tiredness a

[02:25]

Study in cephalalgia found that over 70% of migraine sufferers report fatigue before the attack

[02:30]

This is linked to the hypothalamic dysfunction the brain region regulating energy in sleep

[02:36]

Now I have to say a lot of people who suffer from migraine disease are very often tired

[02:41]

But still there's a subtle nuance here

[02:44]

The second key warning sign can be a mood change irritability

[02:49]

anxiety or low mood and

[02:51]

That's because the hypothalamus and limbic system your emotional centers show altered activity before migraines

[02:59]

Last week. I was on a call with a teacher and she was mentioning each time. I feel very irritable

[03:05]

I pose and I think who do I have a migraine coming on the third one, which is quite ambiguous is neck stiffness

[03:12]

Often mistaken as a trigger

[03:14]

But actually an early symptom and research shows involvement of the trigeminal cervical complex

[03:20]

Connecting neck and head pain pathways

[03:24]

Indeed a bit of a chicken-and-egg situation here A lot of people will comment on you know

[03:28]

I start to have pain in my neck and then I know it's coming

[03:31]

it's going up up up all the way to my brain The fourth key warning sign are cravings especially sugar or carbs.

[03:39]

So this is not a lack of discipline It's tied to dopamine fluctuations in the brain.

[03:43]

That's according to the West and the East They see it a bit differently,

[03:46]

but definitely a lot of sugar cravings just before the migraine attack. The fifth one is

[03:53]

uncontrollable yawning

[03:54]

Excessive yawning is a dopamine related symptom a surprisingly strong predictor of an incoming migraine

[04:01]

And one way to think about this one is when you yawn

[04:05]

You actually take a big big big intake of air and you push the diaphragm down

[04:12]

Which is going to start to massage your liver system So even from an Eastern perspective a complete warning sign

[04:19]

number six sensitivity to light or sound So even before the pain is going to begin your brain becomes hyper excitable

[04:27]

particularly in the visual cortex

[04:30]

number seven a certain difficulty concentrating sort of brain fog

[04:35]

Cognitive slowing is linked to early changes in cortical processing and blood flow

[04:41]

number eight is

[04:42]

Frequent urination or thirst and it is going to reflect the involvement of the hypothalamus which regulates fluid balance

[04:50]

key warning sign number nine

[04:52]

visual disturbances about 25% of people experience aura links to cortical spreading depression a wave of

[05:00]

Electrical activity across the brain and number ten increased sensitivity to smell what is called

[05:07]

Osmophobia and this is tied to hyacinth activity in the olfactory cortex and limbic system

[05:13]

So what's really happening modern science shows that migraine are not just vascular

[05:18]

They are neurobiological events involving brain networks neurotransmitters and sensory processing systems

[05:25]

The key player is the hypothalamus a landmark study in neurology shows that the hypothalamus becomes active

[05:33]

before

[05:34]

Migraine pain begins essentially acting as the early alarm signal

[05:39]

So those random symptoms, they're not so random

[05:42]

They're your brain signaling a shift in internal balance from a traditional Chinese medicine perspective

[05:48]

These early signs are not just symptoms

[05:50]

They are messages messages of imbalance moving through the body's energy system

[05:55]

And so in this framework migraines are often linked to disturbances in

[05:59]

liver qi in blood flow and sometimes what is called Internal wind and I'm really aware that some of these names are weird

[06:06]

But trust me, they make a lot of actual sense

[06:10]

And so let's translate that the prodrome phase is a bit of an energy disturbance before blockage

[06:17]

Before the pain is going to appear. There's often a subtle disruption a

[06:22]

subtle disruption in your flow of energy

[06:26]

Fatigue is going to relate to what is called qi deficiency or stagnation

[06:31]

Irritability is going to be linked to liver qi rising if you've done some traditional Chinese medicine

[06:35]

You know what I'm referring to next stiffness can be blockages in the gallbladder meridian food cravings can be a spleen imbalance

[06:43]

Sensitivity to light sound can be liver yang rising or internal wind that is going on

[06:48]

And so in Ayurveda a similar concept is going to exist imbalance in vata movement and pitta heat

[06:54]

They're going to begin to accumulate before symptoms manifest. And so there's an announcement here

[07:00]

something coming up

[07:02]

Something that doesn't feel right

[07:04]

So the deeper insights here is that Eastern medicine is going to emphasize that the symptom is going to appear before the disease fully manifests

[07:12]

In other words, your body is going to whisper before it screams

[07:18]

Those early migraine signals are your body's way of saying something's becoming unbalanced at just now

[07:24]

Unlike Western medicine which often intervenes at the pain stage

[07:28]

Eastern traditions focus heavily on early correction and this really resonates with me

[07:34]

I want to share with you a story that happened to me in

[07:37]

2019 before we even had a chat in Migraine Heroes app and we even had a nap all together

[07:43]

back then everything was running through whatsapp and excel sheets very unsexy and I was manually tracking and

[07:50]

Organizing all of that information. So then one day a client called me and she said something

[07:56]

Incredible that had happened. She told me she felt a migraine coming on the tingling the paralysis starting in her arms

[08:04]

So she prepared her usual routine closing the curtains

[08:07]

Darkening her place warning her husband. She'd be out for two to three days and on her way to bed

[08:14]

she took one of

[08:16]

Her infusions and she did that just she was expecting not to eat or drink for a while

[08:21]

So she routinely grabbed it

[08:22]

But when she laid down something felt incredibly different and this was really a turning point for me the pain

[08:30]

Never arrived and it took her a while to process it. Do you need to imagine her?

[08:35]

She's in on her bed and she's without any pain and without any symptom nothing

[08:41]

And so she's playing again and again everything that happened to make sense of it

[08:45]

She's like, I'm pretty sure it was coming. It was coming. I would have not canceled my meetings

[08:48]

I would have not called my husband

[08:50]

I would have not shut the curtains and so

[08:51]

What she did is she ended up picking up her phone and calling me and at the time when she called she was really

[08:57]

Enthusiastic. I thought maybe we had just prevented the migraine by restoring balance and the migraine was just never gonna come

[09:05]

altogether because

[09:06]

She was well on her way of recovery

[09:08]

But as more stories like hers came in and they were all saying the same thing. I realized something completely different

[09:14]

I realized we actually had stopped that given attack altogether

[09:19]

And then what I did after that is for people in my time zone, you need to really imagine me like a detective

[09:24]

I said I could do this or try to help with that for people who were in Australia and New Zealand where I'm based and

[09:30]

They could text me live when they were having an attack and if I was available

[09:34]

I tried to ask a couple of questions and try to

[09:37]

Stop the attack in its tracks

[09:38]

And so these were people just listening to these first symptoms and the pain arguably sometimes had kicked in already

[09:44]

Right and over the years because that worked so well that service became what is now called migraine now

[09:51]

It's a button in the migraine heroes app

[09:53]

tool designed for that exact moment when you feel it coming and you pose and you take one action and

[10:00]

If it works partially you take that action again, which is something I've learned from people doing and

[10:06]

they say, okay that infusion worked

[10:08]

I took it second time a third time until I sort of hammered my migraine and then they were able to continue their day

[10:14]

And I'm personally working on always making it stronger and more precise with every cycle of feedback

[10:19]

So you see in my university years, I've had quite a lot of coding and so I'm behind that button literally

[10:26]

You know when you ask you wonder yourself, what am I doing outside of the podcast or drug load namely working on that migraine now button

[10:32]

I'm constantly asking what worked what didn't and

[10:36]

Refining it based on each person's context even done factors like weather which I'm aspiring to add

[10:42]

It's a massive project and commitment

[10:44]

But when we're incredibly proud of and so it all really starts by picking up on these

[10:51]

Few symptoms, okay

[10:53]

These early signs is my mood changing do I feel unusual fatigue is my neck starting to feel stiff

[11:00]

Do I have a food craving is that I'm just hungry or is that a food craving am I yearning because I'm a little bit

[11:07]

Fatigued and is that a regular yearning or am I yearning uncontrollably, you know

[11:12]

How is my sensitivity to light or sound do I struggle to concentrate? Am I suddenly first thirsty?

[11:18]

do I start to have visual disturbance do I start to be more sensitive to smell around me and as

[11:24]

You start and you pose and you stop taking the right course of action and listening really intensely here becomes

[11:32]

Incredible from a bit of a more philosophical lens

[11:36]

There is an old Chinese proverb that says to treat disease after it appears is like digging a well when you are

[11:42]

Thirsty the problem face is your chance to act before the storm fully forms now

[11:48]

You won't believe it

[11:49]

But as I'm writing this podcast gives me an idea for the iteration of that button

[11:53]

Like should I ask a question about this like I ask about the migraine pain

[11:57]

But I realized that if I want to catch it even earlier

[12:01]

I should actually ask about all of these symptoms because they relate to systems and then we have a sense of where

[12:07]

What's the angle of this given migraine?

[12:10]

So at the same time in these moments of the migraine now

[12:13]

We want to be fast and not ask too many questions because it just needs to be fast

[12:17]

But really as I'm writing this podcast is giving me an idea to enhance it further

[12:21]

So my invitation today is instead of fighting the migraine, right that you have a button

[12:27]

The approach is becoming listen

[12:30]

adjust and

[12:32]

Restore your flow. Now. What's my actionable advice of today? What can you do today at home?

[12:37]

So next time you notice even one early sign fatigue irritability neck tension pose

[12:43]

and do this So you create a 20 minute migraine interruption ritual you sit or lie down in a dark and quiet room

[12:51]

You drink a large glass of warm water

[12:54]

I really insist on the fact that it needs to be warm you gently massage the base of your skull in your temples you apply

[13:00]

Warmth to your neck or cold your forehead as you as you see your body prefers

[13:04]

You take a few slow deep breaths to make the energy go back down a lot of the migraine

[13:09]

The energy goes really up and gets stuck. So by breathing the lung system

[13:14]

We can attract it back down you inhale for four you exhale for six for five minutes without hyperventilation, right?

[13:20]

So be gentle it may be simple, but you're doing something powerful. You're responding

[13:26]

You're responding during that early phase when the brain is still adaptable

[13:30]

Now some of you are in pain every single day

[13:32]

and and I hope that as you start to be able to prevent them more and have

[13:37]

more control over

[13:39]

many of the kinds of migraines and the families of migraines that you have that you're able to start to have these where you feel

[13:45]

Sharp and free and therefore you can start to have distinct migraine and not be in a continuum of pain

[13:51]

I want to really acknowledge. This is a very different situation and might very well decays

[13:56]

Be very well decays or that you have continuum of pain and then you still get a migraine attack on top. We're coming we're committed

[14:05]

What you're going through is awful

[14:07]

We're on our way and

[14:09]

Remember every small step you take moves you closer to freedom. You are powerful

[14:15]

You are resilient and you're not alone. Keep rising migraine hero

Originally published May 2026

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