Migraine Heroes
Woman holding her head as several emotional faces surround her, illustrating the weight of others’ emotions.    Pasted text
Subscribe onBy subscribing to the Migraine Heroes Podcast on Apple or Spotify, you will receive episodes twice a week with fresh evidence-based insights.

Are You Carrying Someone Else's Emotions in Your Head?

13 min

Can other people's stress affect your migraine? Explore emotional contagion, changing stress levels, and healthier emotional boundaries.

00:00
-13:00

Episode description

Can someone else’s stress end up feeling like your migraine?

In this episode of Migraine Heroes Podcast, host Diane Ducarme explores how emotional tension from the people around you may affect your own nervous system even when you don’t feel consciously stressed.

You’ll learn:

💡 Why other people’s emotions may influence your migraine

💡 How to recognize when you’re absorbing tension from those around you

💡 Three simple ways to create healthier emotional boundaries

You can care deeply about others without carrying everything inside your own body.

🎧 New episodes every Monday and Wednesday

Transcript

[00:00]

What if your headache is carrying someone else's emotion?

[00:03]

Welcome to Migraine Heroes. For anyone living with migraine and wondering why nothing has fully

[00:09]

worked yet, I'm Diane Ducarme. In seven years of working with people with migraine, I've learned

[00:15]

that no two migraine stories are the same and none of them are simple. But your migraine has

[00:20]

its own patterns. Here we look at them from different angles so you can start recognizing

[00:26]

them for yourself. A quick note, this is educational. For diagnosis or medication,

[00:32]

please keep working with your doctor. Now take a deep breath and let's dive in.

[00:38]

In this episode, you will learn why other people's emotion might affect your migraine,

[00:43]

even when you don't feel particularly stressed, for example, yourself. How to recognize when

[00:48]

you're absorbing emotional tension from your partner, your family, your colleagues, or simply

[00:54]

the people around you. And three simple ways to create emotional boundaries so you can care

[00:59]

deeply about others without carrying everything inside your own body. Stay with me till the end

[01:05]

because at the end of this episode, you will learn a simple question that could change the

[01:09]

way you respond to other people's emotions and perhaps help you recognize one of your hidden

[01:15]

migraine patterns. Now, let me ask you something. Have you ever spent time with someone who was

[01:21]

anxious, angry, or deeply upset and afterward felt completely exhausted? Maybe you were having

[01:29]

a perfectly good day, you slept well, you ate normally, nothing particularly stressful happened

[01:35]

to you. But then you had a difficult conversation. Difficult conversation could have been with your

[01:40]

mother or your partner came home with a terrible mood or a colleague spent an hour telling you

[01:46]

everything that was going wrong in their life and suddenly you felt different and your shoulders

[01:51]

became tense and your mind started racing and you felt heavy. You felt irritated or strangely sad

[01:58]

and perhaps a few hours later your migraine arrived and you might have wondered what happened.

[02:04]

I was not even the one having a bad day. Can you see how unfair this is? So today we're going to

[02:10]

explore something fascinating. Can we experience stress that doesn't originate with us and could

[02:17]

that stress matter for migraine? So the emotion we're going to focus on is stress but it does

[02:21]

apply to many other emotions such as anger, grief, etc. So in psychology there's a concept called

[02:28]

emotional contagion and it's going to describe how emotions can spread between people through

[02:34]

facial expressions, tone of voice, body language, and social interaction. So if you think about it,

[02:40]

when someone smiles warmly at you, you often smile back without thinking and so when someone

[02:46]

whispers nervously, you might become more alert and when someone you love is distressed, you may

[02:53]

start feeling distressed as well. And so that's part of being human, of having EQ. Our brains are

[03:01]

social. We constantly read the emotional signals of others often without completely realising it

[03:07]

and for some people those signals can be particularly difficult to ignore. So imagine that

[03:12]

your partner is upset about something at work and they haven't said very much but you notice

[03:16]

their silence, you notice the tension around their mouth, you notice the way they put down their keys

[03:21]

and before they've explained anything you always start wondering, are they angry? Did I do something?

[03:27]

Is everything okay? And your body may begin responding to a situation before your conscious

[03:32]

mind has even fully understood it. And that doesn't mean that emotions literally move from one person's

[03:37]

head into another person's head. It means that observing another person's distress can influence

[03:43]

your own emotional and physiological state. And this brings us to migraine. So what does the

[03:49]

science tell us about stress and migraine? So we know that migraine is considered a complex

[03:55]

neurological condition and not a simple reaction to stress of course, but that stress can influence

[04:01]

the likelihood of an attack in some people. So there was a study published in Neurology in 2014

[04:07]

that followed people with migraine using daily electronic diaries and interestingly the researchers

[04:12]

found that a reduction in perceived stress was associated with an increased likelihood of

[04:17]

migraine onset in the following hours. In other words, sometimes the migraine did not arrive during

[04:22]

the most stressful moment, it arrived when the stress started to disappear. And this is sometimes

[04:28]

called the letdown headache and it's a phenomenon we talked about in another podcast.

[04:33]

And I find that one interesting, right? So you might spend an entire day supporting a distressed

[04:38]

friend, you hold yourself together, you listen, you help, you reassure them and then you finally

[04:43]

get home and everything becomes quiet and that's when the migraine begins. Now this research does

[04:48]

not prove that absorbing another person's emotion causes migraine. It involved a relatively small

[04:53]

number of participants and the study examines changes in stress, not emotional contagion

[04:58]

specifically, but it gives us an important clue. Your migraine may respond not only to the

[05:02]

stressful experiences but also to the way your stress levels change over time. And there's

[05:07]

another important piece of the puzzle and that's the hidden cost of always being emotionally

[05:12]

available. There was a study published in Headache, the journal of head and face pain in 2023 and it

[05:17]

examines the relationship between emotional processing, psychological adversity and migraine.

[05:23]

And the researchers discussed how difficulties with emotional processing, particularly in people

[05:27]

who have experienced adversity or trauma, may contribute to migraine burden. They also highlighted

[05:32]

the potential value of psychological approaches that help people understand and process difficult

[05:37]

emotion. It doesn't mean that every person with migraine has unresolved trauma, it doesn't. And it

[05:42]

certainly doesn't mean that migraine is caused by psychological problems, but it doesn't invite us

[05:47]

to ask a different question. What happens when your emotional attention is constantly directed

[05:52]

toward everyone except yourself? Perhaps you're the person everyone calls when something goes wrong,

[05:58]

the reliable one, the understanding one, the person who can always see both sides of an argument. You

[06:04]

notice when your children are unhappy, you detect tension between colleagues, you sense when your

[06:09]

partner is worried, even when they say they're fine, and you're constantly monitoring the emotional

[06:14]

climate around you. And sometimes you may be so focused on keeping everyone else comfortable that

[06:19]

you don't notice your own discomfort. You postpone lunch because someone needs to talk, you stay awake

[06:26]

because someone is upset, you ignore your own tiredness because someone else needs support,

[06:30]

and over time these experiences can add demands to an already sensitive nervous system. And the

[06:36]

emotional demands, disrupted routines, and lack of recovery, they may all matter. Because the goal is

[06:41]

not to become less empathetic. The goal is to understand when empathy becomes so exhausting,

[06:46]

it brings you closer to a migraine state. Now let's look at it from a different perspective.

[06:51]

In traditional chinese medicine, we don't look at emotions as something separate from the body. If

[06:55]

it's in your head, it's in your body. So we look at the person as a whole. Your thoughts, your emotions,

[07:00]

your digestion, your sleep, your energy, and your physical symptoms are all understood as completely

[07:05]

interconnected. And one of the most interesting concepts in traditional chinese medicine is the

[07:10]

relationship between those emotions and the movement of qi, often described as the body's

[07:15]

vital energy. And this is of course a traditional explanatory framework rather than an anatomical

[07:21]

system established by modern science. So in traditional chinese medicine, the liver is

[07:25]

associated with that smooth movement of energy, of qi. Now of course, I want to clarify when I say

[07:32]

liver here, I am not only referring to the physical organ, I'm referring to that one,

[07:36]

but I'm also referring to another whole number of organs that are part of the liver system,

[07:41]

that possesses nutrients and substances in your body. And so I'm referring to that broader concept

[07:46]

of liver. And so the liver is traditionally associated with fertility, with emotional

[07:52]

expression, and with the ability to adapt to changing circumstances. The emotion of frustration

[07:58]

versus the emotion of patience, for example. And so one of the patterns described is the system,

[08:04]

it's called liver chest agnation. So imagine a river, and when the river flows freely, it can

[08:08]

move around obstacles. But when the river becomes blocked, pressure accumulates. Do you see that?

[08:14]

That's exactly what we're referring to. And so in traditional chinese medicine, emotional frustration,

[08:21]

the suppressed feeling, and I really insist on suppressed feeling. It doesn't mean you're angry,

[08:26]

because anger is also an emotion of the liver. Repressed anger is as strong, if not stronger,

[08:31]

than expressed anger. And so we have emotional frustration, suppressed feeling, suppressed anger,

[08:36]

and prolonged tension. And all of those are sometimes understood through this image of blocked

[08:41]

movement. And this is where it becomes interesting. What if you're not expressing your own frustration,

[08:46]

because you're constantly managing everyone else's? What if you feel angry, but you tell

[08:51]

yourself you shouldn't? What if you're exhausted, but you keep saying yes? What if you need quiet,

[08:57]

but you feel guilty asking for it? Traditional chinese medicine might interpret some of these

[09:01]

experiences as contributing to stagnation. And within that tradition, certain headache patterns

[09:07]

are understood in relationship to that disrupted, what is called liver qi, or liver yang rising.

[09:12]

These are traditional diagnostic ideas, they're not scientific explanations of migraine mechanisms.

[09:18]

However, they're incredibly relevant and incredibly accurate. I can share really, in the last seven

[09:24]

years of working with thousands of people, this is really something I've observed over and over

[09:29]

again. And it's very, very true. It's very clinical. It's not necessarily theoretical,

[09:34]

it's actually very applied. And so all of that, it offers us a metaphor worth exploring. What

[09:40]

happens when you are constantly making space for everyone else's emotions, but you're never making

[09:46]

space for your own? And so this is a bit of the wisdom of the empty cup. That's a very simple

[09:53]

image I love. Imagine you're holding a cup of water, and every time someone comes to you with

[09:57]

a problem, they add a little water to your cup. Your colleague is stressed, a little more water.

[10:02]

Your mother is worried, a little more. Your partner is frustrated, another little drop. And

[10:06]

your child is upset, more water. And you continue holding the cup, because you're strong, because

[10:12]

you're caring, because you believe it's your responsibility to be there. And you continue

[10:17]

to hold the cup, because you're strong, because you're caring, because you believe it's your

[10:23]

responsibility to be there. But eventually, the cup is full. And then someone comes along,

[10:28]

with one tiny problem. Nothing dramatic, perhaps a small disagreement, a change of plans,

[10:34]

an unexpected request. And suddenly, it all spills over. And you might think, why am I reacting so

[10:39]

strongly to something so small? Well, they might think that. But perhaps it wasn't just that final

[10:45]

moment. Perhaps your cup was already full. And in traditional Chinese medicine, balance is an

[10:49]

important principle. Giving and receiving. Movement and rest. Connection and separation.

[10:58]

And I think this is something worth reflecting on. Not because emotional boundaries are a cure

[11:03]

for migraines, but because your needs deserve space too. Now, there's a distinction I would

[11:08]

love you to remember. You can understand someone's suffering without making it your own. Let's say

[11:14]

your best friend calls you because she's going through a difficult divorce. You can listen to her.

[11:20]

You can comfort her. And you can offer her advice if she wants it. You can genuinely care. But you

[11:26]

do not have to spend the rest of your evening replaying her arguments, imagining every possible

[11:31]

outcome, and feeling personally responsible for fixing her life. Her pain deserves compassion.

[11:36]

But it does not require you to abandon your own peace. And that is what I mean by emotional

[11:40]

boundaries. Not building walls. Not becoming cold. Not refusing help. Without taking responsibility

[11:47]

for resolving all of them. And for someone living with migraine, that distinction may be particularly

[11:52]

valuable. Because protecting your emotional energy can also mean protecting your sleep,

[11:56]

protecting your routines, and the opportunities your body has to recover.

[12:01]

Now, let me share with you three exercises. First, ask yourself in those moments,

[12:07]

is this emotion mine? So the next time you suddenly feel tense, worried, or irritable,

[12:13]

take a moment to notice what happened to you just before they appeared. Were you speaking

[12:17]

with someone who was upset? Did you walk into a tense environment? Were you reading distressed

[12:23]

messages? You don't need to dismiss the emotion. Simply become curious about where it may have come

[12:28]

from. Second, I want you to create a transition after emotionally demanding interactions. If

[12:33]

you've had a difficult conversation, don't immediately jump into your next responsibility.

[12:37]

Give yourself just five minutes. Step outside. Drink some water. Walk quietly. Allow your

[12:44]

breathing to settle naturally. Perhaps ask yourself, what do I need right now? This small

[12:52]

transition may help you notice tension and create space for recovery. Third, practice caring without

[12:59]

fixing. This one can be difficult, especially if you've spent years being the person who solves

[13:04]

everyone's problems. The next time someone shares something painful, try saying, I hear you,

[13:10]

I care about what you're going through, and I trust that you can find your way through this.

[13:14]

Notice the difference. You're offering compassion, but you're not automatically taking ownership of

[13:19]

the problem. And here's the question I promised you at the beginning of this episode. Am I

[13:24]

supporting this person, or am I trying to carry their feelings for them? It's a simple question,

[13:30]

but it can reveal a lot. And so over the next week, if you feel comfortable, I invite you to

[13:35]

notice whether emotionally demanding interactions tend to happen before some of your migraine

[13:40]

attacks. You can record the interactions, your sleep, your mood, your stress levels, and even

[13:45]

when the symptoms began. Don't assume you found a trigger based on one or two experiences. Migraine

[13:50]

is more complex than that, but observing repeated patterns may help you understand

[13:55]

your own experience more clearly. That's all for today. I hope this episode helped you notice

[14:02]

some new things. If you'd like to keep exploring your patterns, you can find us on

[14:08]

MigraineHeroes.com. Your body has a story to tell. Let's keep listening. I will be back with you soon.

Originally published November 2026

References

Reduction in Perceived Stress as a Migraine Trigger: Testing the “Let-Down Headache” Hypothesis (Lipton et al., 2014): This study found that a drop in perceived stress was associated with increased migraine onset over the following day. Read more here.

Understanding the Gaps in Headache and Migraine Treatment With Psychological and Behavioral Interventions: A Narrative Review (Zamir et al., 2023): This review explores trauma, emotional processing, and psychological approaches in headache and migraine care. Read more here.

Don’t miss an episode

Subscribe to the Migraine Heroes Podcast on your favorite platform and get evidence-based insights twice a week.

Back to Migraine Science

Curious about the Migraine Heroes approach?

Discover your unique Migraine Profile—a clear picture of why recovery has been difficult. This report will shed light on the complexity of your migraines and reveal your healing potential.

Take Your Free Migraine Assessment

More about Emotions