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Why Your Neck Tension Might Be Triggering Your Migraines And What To Do About It
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Why Your Neck Tension Might Be Triggering Your Migraines And What To Do About It

10 min

00:00
-10:00

That tight band at the base of your skull… the stiff neck you stretch through all day… What if it’s not just muscle tension but a direct spark for your migraines?

In this episode of Migraine Heroes Podcast, host Diane Ducarme explores the powerful and often overlooked connection between neck tension, the brainstem, and migraine attacks. This is not about posture perfection or blaming your desk, it’s about understanding how the nervous system reacts when the neck becomes a bottleneck. Blending modern neuroscience with Eastern medicine wisdom, this episode helps you see why migraines triggered “from the neck up” are very real and very workable.

You’ll discover: 🧠 How tight neck muscles can irritate pain pathways and tip the brain into migraine mode even without obvious injury 🧠 The critical role of the brainstem and cervical spine in pain regulation, balance, and sensitivity 🧠 Why small, consistent posture shifts matter more than dramatic corrections 🧠 What Eastern medicine describes as “stuck energy” in the neck — and how it reflects nervous system overload 🧠 Two gentle daily rituals you can start today to restore flow, soften tension, and calm the migraine-prone brain

This episode isn’t about pushing, forcing, or stretching through pain. It’s about releasing, listening, and restoring communication between your neck, your brain, and your nervous system.

If your migraines often arrive with stiffness, pressure, or a heavy head,  this episode may help you unlock a missing piece of your puzzle.

🎧 New episodes every Monday and Wednesday 🔗 Discover our work on migraineheroes.com

References: 

  • The Trigeminocervical Complex and Migraine (Bartsch & Goadsby, 2003): This foundational paper explains how sensory input from the upper neck and head converges in the brainstem, helping explain why neck tension and cervical dysfunction can trigger or amplify migraine attacks._ _Read more here.
  • Trigger Points in the Suboccipital Muscles and Forward Head Posture (Fernández-de-las-Peñas et al., 2006): This study shows that people with chronic headache present active trigger points in the suboccipital muscles and increased forward head posture, linking cervical muscle dysfunction to head pain generation. Read more here.

Disclaimer: This podcast is for informational purposes only and does not substitute for providing medical advice. Always consult your healthcare professional before making any health-related decisions. For women, men, and children who suffer from migraine disease, Migraine Heroes is your go-to resource for understanding, managing, and overcoming migraine attacks. We cover all types of migraines and related headaches, including primary and secondary migraines, chronic migraines, and cluster migraines. We dive deep into the complexities of migraine with aura and migraine without aura, as well as rarer forms like hemiplegic migraine, retinal migraine, and acephalgic migraine (silent migraine). Our discussions also extend to cervicogenic headaches, ice pick headaches, and pressure headaches, which often mimic migraine or contribute to overall migraine burden.

Transcript

[00:00]

Is your stiff neck more than just pain?

[00:03]

This might be the culprit behind your migraines.

[00:08]

Welcome to Migraine Heroes, a podcast for people living with chronic migraines with

[00:13]

years of pain, misunderstanding and lack of answers.

[00:17]

I'm Diane Ducarme, I've helped more than a thousand people reduce the burden of migraines

[00:22]

and feel more in control.

[00:24]

My mission in life?

[00:26]

To help a million people.

[00:28]

Each episode brings you grounded insight into what your body might be asking for and

[00:33]

what can truly help.

[00:36]

Just to keep you fully supported, this podcast is educational.

[00:40]

For diagnosis or medication, always work with your doctor.

[00:45]

Now take a breath and let's dive in.

[00:53]

In this episode, you will learn how tight neck muscles can spark a full-blown migraine

[00:59]

and why it's not just in your head, the powerful role of the brainstem and cervical

[01:04]

spine and how even small changes in posture can help, and what Eastern medicine has known

[01:10]

for centuries about stuck energy in the neck and two soothing daily rituals to start today.

[01:17]

Stay with me till the end, because the link between your neck and migraines is more than

[01:21]

mechanical and the most effective solution may not be what you expect.

[01:27]

I remember doing a podcast with a former customer.

[01:30]

She was a journalist and even though podcasts and journalism were her second nature, she

[01:35]

was a little tense and so she stood up and did some yoga postures and came back to sit

[01:41]

next to me and shared it with one of her hacks to avoid a migraine.

[01:45]

She had become really skilled at it.

[01:47]

I loved it.

[01:48]

We're now iterating the Migraine Now button of the Migraine Heroes app and this is one

[01:53]

of the updates to expect.

[01:54]

Please be kind and indulgent.

[01:56]

This is a big road to adjust to all of us and for all of you.

[02:00]

We've seen lots and lots and are trying to translate that in insights for all.

[02:05]

So meanwhile, let's give you the knowledge and the tools.

[02:09]

Let's begin with the basics.

[02:11]

So what's the link between neck tension and migraines?

[02:15]

While migraines are often thought as a purely neurological, an increasing body of evidence

[02:20]

points to cervical spine, especially the upper neck, as a key player in triggering attacks.

[02:27]

And this part is what's called cervicogenic migraine, where pain is going to start in

[02:33]

the neck and then it's going to radiate to the head, mimicking a classic migraine, although

[02:38]

I have to say there's no such thing as a classic migraine, but anyway, let's say one that starts

[02:42]

in the head.

[02:44]

So what is the anatomy behind the pain?

[02:48]

The trigemino-cervical complex is a network of neurons in the brainstem where sensory

[02:54]

information from the neck and head converge.

[02:58]

If your upper cervical spine, so think of your C1, C2, C3 vertebrae are misaligned,

[03:05]

inflamed or under chronic stress, the area becomes hyper excitable.

[03:11]

And so according to a review in the Journal of Headache and Pain, stimulation of the upper

[03:16]

cervical nerves activates the TCC, which can lead to migraine pain.

[03:21]

And so in simpler terms, your brain can't always tell the difference between neck pain

[03:26]

and a migraine trigger.

[03:28]

So it sounds the alarm anyway.

[03:30]

So as you can see here in the West, we're trying to find where is the pain originating?

[03:34]

Is it originating in the brain or is it originating in the neck?

[03:38]

And so which one is the primary cause of the head pain that is felt later?

[03:44]

It's a little bit like we were discovering the gut-brain axis for the first time and

[03:48]

discovering that digestion imbalances can create migraines.

[03:52]

And sometimes the migraine can create digestive imbalances, that bi-directional relationship

[03:57]

between the head and the rest of the body, here the head and the neck.

[04:00]

So it's like the West is discovering, hey, I can have a structural neck tension that

[04:06]

structurally gives me head pain, even though the pain naturally doesn't initially come

[04:11]

from the brain.

[04:12]

I hope that makes sense.

[04:13]

And so over the years, I've met a lot of people with cervical issues that really dated

[04:18]

back from typically an accident.

[04:20]

It would be sort of a very violent form of accident, a car accident usually, but not

[04:25]

always sometimes a sports related injury.

[04:28]

And those would sometimes involve a whiplash or at least a very strong shock.

[04:33]

They usually remember vividly, usually, sometimes they have a doubt.

[04:37]

And so if this is you, you can try to remember how the shock impacted you and see if you

[04:43]

can correlate it with where your pain is.

[04:46]

You will see that it's usually surprisingly similar.

[04:50]

And if that's the case, it will put you in a little bit more at ease to know it's not

[04:54]

coming out of nowhere.

[04:56]

When it comes to migraine, your intuition is paramount.

[04:59]

So that's going to feed your intuition.

[05:01]

Now, top it off with posture, stress, and modern life.

[05:07]

You can add in posture, hello phone, hello neck, jaw clenching, stress, and even sleeping

[05:14]

positions.

[05:15]

And you've got a recipe for chronic tension in your neck muscles, and especially the suboccipitals,

[05:21]

tiny muscles at the base of your skull that have direct neurological connection to the

[05:26]

brainstem.

[05:27]

A 2020 study in cephalalgia found that people with migraines had significantly reduced neck

[05:33]

mobility and increased muscle stiffness in the suboccipital region compared to controls.

[05:38]

It's a vicious cycle.

[05:40]

The pain causes the tension, tension increases neural sensitivity, and sensitivity fuels

[05:46]

more migraines.

[05:47]

And so it feels like you're stuck, but you're not.

[05:51]

In the East, they've understood this connection for thousands of years.

[05:55]

Where Western science focuses on nerves and anatomy, traditional Chinese medicine is going

[05:59]

to look at the flow of qi, the flow of energy through the channels called meridians.

[06:06]

And when that qi, when that energy gets stuck, particularly in the neck, the head is going

[06:11]

to suffer.

[06:12]

From this lens, the neck is a crucial gateway.

[06:15]

It's where, for example, the bladder meridian runs, a pathway associated with the nervous

[06:19]

system, the brain, and emotional processing blockages in this meridian, especially in

[06:23]

the occipital region, are often linked with headache, eye pain, and dizziness.

[06:28]

Now here's where it's fascinating.

[06:30]

In traditional Chinese medicine, you pay your doctor as long as you're healthy.

[06:33]

So if you had your first migraines at age 13, that's where your doctor would have been

[06:38]

on the hook to restore that balance before your symptoms even began.

[06:42]

And unlike in the West, where migraines are isolated and labeled, in the East, your body

[06:47]

is seen as one set of interconnected systems.

[06:50]

So treatment for migraines often begins not in the head, but in the neck, in the digestion,

[06:56]

and in the breath.

[06:57]

And so today we really want to emphasize on the neck component.

[07:00]

Now you have cupping, gua sha, acupuncture, genital qigong movements that are used to

[07:05]

release blocked energy, improve circulation, and reduce nervous system overactivation.

[07:11]

And by the way, Ayurveda echoes this view, particularly the role of the vata imbalance,

[07:15]

which governs movement and nervous system.

[07:18]

This is vata can lead to tension, dryness, and neurotic pain, often settling in the neck

[07:23]

and the head.

[07:24]

So very similar here as well.

[07:26]

So regardless that you're turning into meridians or modern science, one thing is clear.

[07:30]

Your neck is not a side note,

[07:32]

it's the center stage.

[07:34]

So I want to give you two advice today.

[07:35]

I want you to try two different exercises.

[07:38]

The first one is that you lie flat on your back.

[07:41]

You place a tennis ball on either side of the base of your skull, and you gently rest

[07:46]

there for five to 10 minutes.

[07:48]

You breathe slowly, you let your jaw relax, and this mini release helps calm the suboccipital

[07:53]

muscles, reduce brainstem sensitivity, and invite your body out of flight or fight.

[08:00]

Try it before bedtime or anytime your neck feels full.

[08:04]

Now you can do another one, a bit like the journalist.

[08:06]

You can sit comfortably in a chair or cross-legged on the floor with your spine tall and your

[08:12]

shoulders relaxed.

[08:14]

You place your hands gently on your thighs or your knees, palms down for grounding.

[08:18]

And then step by step, you're going to first inhale deeply, gently lengthening your spine

[08:23]

upward.

[08:24]

Imagine a string lifting you from the crown of your head.

[08:27]

You're going to exhale a second and slowly tilt your right ear towards your right shoulder.

[08:32]

Keep both shoulders relaxed.

[08:34]

Don't let the left one hike up.

[08:36]

And then three, you're going to deepen it.

[08:39]

You're going to gently rest your right hand on the left side of your head, adding that

[08:44]

softest pressure to encourage the stretch.

[08:47]

Your left hand can reach slightly towards the floor to increase the opening.

[08:51]

And you're going to hold there for five to eight slow breaths, letting the muscles melt.

[08:57]

Imagine exhaling tension from the side of your neck.

[08:59]

And then you're going to inhale to lift your head back to the center.

[09:03]

And you're going to repeat it on the left side.

[09:05]

Now there's an optional variation.

[09:07]

If you want to target the back of your neck, after tilting your ear to shoulder, slowly

[09:11]

rotate your gaze onward as if you're looking into your armpits.

[09:15]

And then you breathe into the space at the base of your skull.

[09:18]

Again, by no stretch of imagination am I saying that a tennis ball or a few year postures

[09:24]

are going to undo years of pain.

[09:27]

You might be at home and in absolutely excruciating pain.

[09:30]

All I want to do today and in every single of these episodes is to give you some control.

[09:36]

Gentle things that you can do without having to rely on others to feel some sense of relief

[09:41]

wherever, whenever.

[09:44]

And remember, every small step you take moves you closer to freedom.

[09:49]

You are powerful, you are resilient, and you are no longer alone.

[09:54]

Keep rising, Margarine Hero.

Originally published February 2026

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Why Your Neck Tension Might Be Triggering | Migraine Heroes