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How Weather Triggers Migraines: Barometric Pressure, Humidity & Traditional Chinese Medicine Insights
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How Weather Triggers Migraines: Barometric Pressure, Humidity & Traditional Chinese Medicine Insights

18 min

Can storms, heat, or pressure changes spark migraines? Discover how the weather may shape your next attack.

00:00
-18:00

Can changes in the weather really predict your next migraine attack? This episode dives deep into the science—and ancient wisdom—behind weather-induced migraines. Host Diane Ducarme, founder of Migraine Heroes, explores the powerful link between 4 types of weather patterns (barometric pressure, temperature extremes, humidity, and storms and migraine onset.

You’ll also discover what Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has known for centuries—and why Western medicine often misses the mark. Diane reveals how weather not only impacts your outer environment but also interacts with the "climate" inside your body, potentially setting off migraines when internal imbalances exist.

🎙️ In this episode, you’ll learn:

  • The 4 key weather factors linked to migraines (with supporting studies)
  • Why storms, heat waves, and cold fronts might be more than just a coincidence
  • How TCM explains weather-triggered migraines (wind, dampness, cold, and heat)

Whether your migraines come with the rain or during heat waves, this episode offers a new lens to finally understand—and take control of—your symptoms.

Transcript

[00:00]

Today, we'll explore the intriguing connection between weather changes and migraine episodes.

[00:08]

Migraine Heroes is a podcast for chronic migraine sufferers who've seen countless

[00:13]

doctors with no results. Learn how to reduce your migraine attacks without endless medications

[00:20]

or constant sacrifices. Hello, I'm Diane Ducarme. I've helped over 500 people break free from

[00:27]

migraine, even after suffering for up to 60 years. My mission in life? To bring this relief

[00:33]

to a million people using a unique blend of Eastern medicine and Western science.

[00:42]

In this episode, you'll learn the scientific evidence linking four types of weather changes

[00:47]

to migraine attacks. Traditional Chinese medicine's perspective on weather-induced migraines.

[00:54]

And what is the West missing? Why is this type of migraine completely overlooked in treatments

[00:59]

and practical strategies to anticipate and manage weather-related migraines?

[01:04]

From a Western perspective first, what is the science behind weather and migraines?

[01:11]

Many migraine sufferers report that certain weather change conditions trigger their migraines.

[01:17]

Scientific studies have investigated this connection, focusing on four meteorological

[01:23]

variables. The first one is barometric pressure changes. Fluctuations in atmospheric pressure,

[01:31]

such as those occurring before storms, have been associated with an increased prevalence and

[01:37]

intensity in migraine attacks. A study published in the Journal of Headache and Pain found that

[01:44]

low barometric pressure and its changes were linked to a higher number of headache occurrences.

[01:51]

Some researchers suggest that changes in pressure affect oxygen level in the brain,

[01:56]

potentially leading to vasodilation and to subsequent pain. Another study in Cephalgia

[02:03]

examined migraine patients over several years and found that those sensitive to weather changes

[02:09]

experienced more severe and longer-lasting migraine episodes when pressure dropped

[02:14]

significantly. The second factor is temperature extremes. Both hot and cold temperatures can act

[02:23]

as migraine triggers. Research indicates that high temperatures, especially when combined with

[02:29]

high humidity, can increase the likelihood of migraine onset. In a study published in Neurology,

[02:36]

researchers found that every 9 °F or 5 °C increase in temperature correlated with a

[02:44]

rise in emergency room visits for migraine sufferers. Conversely, cold weather can lead

[02:51]

to muscle tension and constricted blood vessels exacerbating migraine symptoms. Some people

[02:58]

experience cold-induced headaches when exposed to frigid conditions, possibly due to the rapid

[03:04]

constriction of blood vessels in response to the cold. The third weather variable are humidity

[03:10]

levels. High humidity can intensify heat, limiting the body's ability to cool down through sweating,

[03:16]

potentially leading to dehydration, a known migraine trigger. Studies indicate that individuals

[03:23]

prone to migraines may be more sensitive to fluctuations in humidity because changes in

[03:29]

air moisture can influence sinus pressure and alter brain chemistry. The fourth variable are

[03:35]

storms and lightning. Some studies suggest that electrical activity from storms, including lightning,

[03:42]

could contribute to migraine occurrence. A study in Cephalgia noted that migraine incidence increased

[03:48]

by 24% on days when lightning activity was detected within 25 miles of patients' homes,

[03:55]

possibly due to changes in electromagnetic field or the release of airborne polluants

[04:00]

before storms. While these studies highlight potential correlations, it's important to note

[04:06]

that individual responses to weather changes can vary. Some people may find that weather alone

[04:12]

isn't a sole trigger, but rather exacerbates other factors like stress, lack of sleep,

[04:18]

or dietary habits. One of my clients, Emma, noticed an uncanny pattern. Every time the weather

[04:25]

was perfect for her husband to go surfing, she would get a debilitating migraine. Her husband,

[04:31]

initially skeptical, believed it was psychosomatic, convinced that her migraines conveniently appeared

[04:39]

whenever he wanted a break to enjoy the waves. He grew frustrated, feeling that instead of catching

[04:45]

the best waves, he was stuck taking care of their lovely toddler. But the reality was of course far

[04:51]

more complex. Instead of viewing it as a mere coincidence or emotional reaction, we examined

[04:57]

how barometric pressure shifts, ocean winds, and seasonal weather patterns affected her nervous

[05:02]

system. More importantly, we turned to traditional Chinese medicine to understand how her body reacted

[05:08]

to these external influences. By doing so, we could start addressing the root causes rather than simply

[05:14]

reacting to each attack. Let's take an eastern perspective now and look at traditional Chinese

[05:21]

medicine insights. Traditional Chinese medicine offers a holistic view of health and of the human

[05:27]

body and its environment, considering both internal and external factors. In traditional Chinese

[05:33]

medicine, weather conditions are believed to influence the body's balance, potentially leading

[05:38]

to ailments like a cold, a sunstroke, and also migraines. Essentially, if the internal body has an

[05:48]

imbalance and that the external factor exacerbates it, then a migraine is likely to occur. Let's look

[05:55]

at that in more detail. Traditional Chinese medicine looks at four types of weather patterns as well.

[06:02]

They're not exactly the same that will influence migraines. While western science looks at correlation

[06:07]

factors and post-hypothesis, for thousands of years eastern medicine has been acting on repairing

[06:14]

such factors and comes nicely to complement western medicine's hypothesis. Variable is actually wind.

[06:21]

Sudden changes in weather, especially windy conditions, are thought to disrupt the body's

[06:26]

equilibrium, leading to symptoms like migraines. When traditional Chinese medicine talks about

[06:33]

physical wind, it refers to wind from the outside, but equally so wind from inside, such as provoked

[06:41]

by a fan or air conditioning. It does not make a distinction. In traditional Chinese medicine,

[06:48]

external wind is believed to invade the body through the head, specifically via the back of

[06:55]

the neck, causing disturbances in circulation and leading to head pain. That head pain is very

[07:01]

characteristic and will make the object of another podcast. But it's a pain that is characterized by

[07:07]

the pain changing location from one day to the next or within the same day. For example, being

[07:16]

on the right side at a moment and then on the other side at another moment. It can also be going from

[07:22]

the back to the front of the brain alongside the trigeminal nerve. Those are called wind migraines

[07:29]

that can be caused by external wind as well as internal wind that traditional Chinese medicine

[07:35]

is referring to. The second variable is heat. Exposure to external heat, particularly during

[07:43]

summer, can exacerbate internal heat, what is called in the West inflammation in the liver

[07:50]

system, for example, and that is going to trigger migraines. According to traditional Chinese medicine

[07:56]

theory, excess yang energy from hot weather can overstimulate the liver, leading to irritability,

[08:03]

tension headaches and pulsating migraines. Exacerbated individuals that have had decades

[08:09]

of medications for their migraines, like chronic migraine sufferers, your liver has more toxicity

[08:16]

and therefore your migraines are more likely to be triggered by heat waves. Have you ever

[08:22]

wondered why some summer months are more intense migraine-wise? If that's you, external heat might

[08:28]

be the cause, mimicking and latching on your own internal heat and inflammation. The third variable

[08:35]

that traditional Chinese medicine looks at is dampness. Humidity is another very important

[08:42]

factor when it comes to migraines in traditional Chinese medicine. High humidity levels can lead to

[08:48]

a sensation of heaviness and fullness, which according to traditional Chinese medicine, may contribute

[08:55]

to more migraine symptoms. Traditional Chinese medicine describes dampness as a condition that

[09:00]

can obstruct the flow of qi, a vital energy, leading to sluggish circulation and pressure-related

[09:06]

headaches or a sense of fogginess. One way to think of it is that if your body is more humid, a change

[09:14]

in humidity will impact your migraine patterns. How to know if your body is humid? If you have a bit

[09:20]

of excess weight around the waist in particular, a bit of cellulitis, estrogen dominance or lose

[09:26]

tools at times, those can be signs of dampness inside the body. That might in turn make your brain

[09:33]

more foggy through the vagus nerve and make what is called the migraine hangover last longer. The

[09:40]

fourth variable that the East looks at is cold and stagnation. In winter months, exposure to extreme

[09:47]

cold is thought to cause qi and blood stagnation, leading to migraines characterized by sharp,

[09:53]

stabbing pain. That will of course be stronger if your body is cold itself. If you have a strong

[09:58]

tendency to have your extremities cold. Now, this comes with more nuances. If you can feel cold at

[10:05]

times while having hot flushes at other times. And so when we look at the East and the Western

[10:12]

picture, I want to ask the question, what is the West missing? Well, honestly, about everything.

[10:22]

And let me explain, and this is important. It's super important if you're a chronic migraine

[10:27]

sufferer. This is what I do every single day. In the West, people are analyzing the facts as they

[10:34]

have occurred. We do that exposed, when the migraine has happened already. But even then,

[10:40]

we're struggling. While there are some studies that I mentioned above, they're conclusive,

[10:44]

some of them are not. And we struggle to anticipate the individuals for which these types

[10:49]

of migraines occur. The explanations for these observations are also mere hypothesis of what

[10:55]

might be happening in the brain. And even if we do somewhat understand that, for example,

[11:01]

high increase in temperature can lead to some form of dehydration. We're not very clear on what

[11:06]

to do about that information, aside of the standard unsolicited advice, drink more water.

[11:13]

I would like to push this even further. The West's practical answer is going to be medication.

[11:20]

And medication can completely exacerbate these types of weather-induced migraines. Let me explain

[11:27]

why this is happening to you, possibly, in your home. When you take medications, you increase the

[11:34]

toxicity inside your body. This is going to have an implication that your liver is more charged

[11:40]

with toxins. Over time, these toxins will overflow in your gallbladder. And the gallbladder is going

[11:46]

to start to overflow bile in your stomach, in your stomach spleen, called p-way in Chinese,

[11:52]

destroying your gastric juices and digestive enzymes. That will in turn make the food that

[11:58]

goes down in your small and large intestine untriaged. It's going to lead to a biome that

[12:03]

starts to be mushy and mucousy, a very poor biome. That mucus might start to permeate through the

[12:10]

lining of your large intestine and either wrap around your uterus and form the start of an

[12:15]

endometriosis, end up as phlegm on your lungs and make you snore, or just go around your belly

[12:22]

and make it look a bit overweight and distended, even though you are eating really well.

[12:27]

That means that through the medications, over time, the buildup of that toxicity,

[12:32]

your body starts to become damp. Your body is accumulating humidity. Think of it a little bit

[12:39]

like climate change, like how pollution would lead to heat that would lead to melting of ice

[12:46]

that would lead to more water. The humidity is going to start to invade your body and put it

[12:52]

out of balance. It will also, as a side note, alter your vaginal discharge and potentially make you

[12:58]

more prone to urinary tract infections and vaginal itchiness. And the antibiotics that you're going

[13:04]

to be receiving for this are going to make your body even more damp. More about that in another

[13:10]

podcast. We can correct that and explain exactly how. More importantly, the new weather inside of

[13:19]

your body is now damp and the vagus nerve, imagine that massive tree inside your body,

[13:25]

tramping its roots, namely in your small and large intestine, all the way to its trunk,

[13:30]

which is your neck, and to the leaves which are on your brain, is going to be a lot more mushy,

[13:35]

leading to feeling foggy in your brain and leading to longer migraine hangover

[13:41]

and with more pain in between migraine attacks and in absence of pain, feeling meh. The West

[13:48]

is missing all of that, every single aspect of that. The right way to observe it is to treat your

[13:55]

body like it has a climate, its own climate, and more than that, zones of climates. Some parts of

[14:02]

your body might be damp and parts might be dry as well. That will make things alter and go from

[14:09]

bowel movements that alter between being dry and being wet. That will make it that when the

[14:15]

climate outside varies, its barometric pressure changes, those changes will invade your system

[14:22]

as well. You need to tackle the root cause and in this case, the climate inside of your body

[14:27]

is the root cause. Your genetics are only there to give you the possibility of migraine attacks,

[14:33]

but they are not the migraine attack itself. It is the confluence of the changing weather

[14:39]

on top of a poor weather inside of your body and potentially other triggers that will trigger the

[14:45]

actual attack. That's what we do every single day at Migraine Heroes. So how to change it? This is

[14:51]

the crux of the challenge. Needless to say, no supplement will tackle that specific type of

[14:57]

migraine, that specific family. What needs to be done is to go back to balance. If your body is

[15:03]

too damp, you need to make it more dry and if it's too dry, you need to give it more moisture.

[15:08]

If it's too cold, you need to add warmth and if it's too hot, you need to cool it and if it has

[15:14]

too much inflammation, you need to extinguish it. Until there, that makes sense and seems easy

[15:19]

enough to understand and to do. The further challenge is that almost always, you will have

[15:24]

contradictory imbalances inside of you. You will have cold but also have inflammation. It will

[15:30]

look like you're hot, but actually it's cold coupled with inflammation and not true heat.

[15:36]

Again, you will have zones of dampness and zones of dryness. What's more is that if you have had

[15:41]

a c-section and some form of surgery, it may have created two closed cycles of weather.

[15:49]

One in your upper body that may feel hot, for example, and one in your lower body that may be

[15:55]

stagnant and cold. That is what it makes it so complex. Now when I started Migraine Heroes app,

[16:01]

I never expected ever to come across so much complexity in the family body, in particular

[16:07]

as hormones will be influenced by these patterns. But as we started to rebalance that for people,

[16:14]

we started to see that there are other symptoms were disappearing as well and that was worth

[16:19]

all of the effort. So what does it mean for you in your home today? You have two options. Number

[16:26]

one, you can control your exposure to weather around you. Number two, you can change the

[16:31]

climate inside of you. Number one, to control the weather inside of you, you have three possibilities.

[16:37]

You can monitor the weather. You can start tracking weather changes to understand your

[16:41]

body's response and anticipate from potential migraine triggers. You can aim to identify what

[16:45]

sort of weather changes impact you. You can protect your core brain axis, your neck. Wear a scarf or

[16:53]

a hoodie. That's a massive hack. I'll just repeat it. It's so simple and yet it's so powerful. Wear

[16:59]

a scarf or a hoodie. This simple action can be crucial in preventing wind-induced migraines in particular

[17:06]

that the West completely misses. It does seem simplistic. However, I can think of the story

[17:11]

of Laurence, for example, a nutritionist we helped. Believe it or not, we worked with doctors,

[17:16]

nurses, pharmacists, nutritionists. She had moved from, I can't remember the geography, to Dubai.

[17:22]

And in Dubai, she had started to have a lot of wind migraines. And by making that simple choice,

[17:27]

she made a lot of progress and she started to have a lot of rest until we were able to

[17:31]

restore her internal balance and the balance that was coming from within. And still in this

[17:36]

category, dress appropriately. Try to layer. Dress in layers so you can layer down or layer up based

[17:42]

on how you feel inside your body. Now, the second big idea is to change the weather inside of you

[17:49]

from your home today. I want you to avoid what is called, again, a big gift here, slow triggers.

[17:57]

Slow triggers are foods that will make the climate inside of your body more out of balance.

[18:06]

I'll repeat it. Slow triggers are not triggers that are going to give you immediate

[18:11]

migraines. They're a lot more nasty than that. They're foods that will make the climate inside

[18:15]

of your body more out of balance and that will make you even more prone to migraine attacks

[18:20]

faster. Let me give you very concrete hints here. If you have a tendency to be overweight,

[18:27]

have a bit of a brain that is often foggy, have bowel movements that are loose,

[18:31]

have estrogen dominance, then chances are you are damp inside and you can avoid kombucha,

[18:37]

sweetened dairy, beer, fermented foods and ice cream. If you are in perimenopause

[18:44]

and you have hot flushes, avoid ginger at all costs, more in another podcast,

[18:50]

and avoid dry nuts. If you want to have the nuts, you need to re-soak them overnight.

[18:56]

If you are feeling hot all the time, avoid wine, cheese, greasy foods that will stimulate your

[19:01]

liver. Limit medications with your doctor to the ones that are truly efficient. If they do not work

[19:08]

for you, advocate for yourself. You should not be on them. If you have dryness inside of your body

[19:14]

and you have evening migraines, dizziness, vertigo, avoid ginger, nuts and intermittent fasting,

[19:20]

especially skipping breakfast. If you're feeling cold all the time and your fingers are white and

[19:27]

numb, avoid cold and raw foods, even raw vegetables. Try to eat cooked instead.

[19:34]

Then the last advice in this category is use our app. The Migraine Healers app considers weather

[19:39]

and its algorithms and your specific medications when recommending foods to support your migraine

[19:45]

prevention plan. If you would like to go one step further on this topic and discover hacks

[19:50]

and foods to avoid that can help rebalance your body type and anticipate for weather changes,

[19:56]

you can go on MigraineHeroes.com slash weather.

[20:03]

Found this episode helpful? Hit subscribe so you never miss an episode

[20:08]

with the powerful insights and practical tips for real migraine relief.

Originally published April 2025

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