Migraine Heroes
Ep282: How Your Gut and Hormones Trigger Migraines (And What to Do About It) with Diane Ducarme
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Ep282: How Your Gut and Hormones Trigger Migraines (And What to Do About It) with Diane Ducarme

42 min

00:00
-42:00

In this episode, Tina sits down with Diane Ducarme, founder and CEO of Migraine Heroes, to unpack the complex and often misunderstood world of migraines—especially how they impact women in perimenopause and menopause. They explore how migraines are more than “just headaches” and often linked to hormone fluctuations, gut issues, and even common wellness trends like intermittent fasting. You’ll also learn how everyday habits—from sleep to diet to liver health—play a key role in migraine prevention and relief. Here’s what you’ll learn: - The difference between a migraine and a regular headache - Hidden migraine triggers you might not suspect - How intermittent fasting can make migraines worse - How gut issues—like leaky gut, SIBO, IBS or IBD—cause migraines - Simple daily habits to support gut health and reduce migraines - The surprising link between sleep, your liver, and migraines - Caffeine and migraines: Friend or foe? - Premenstrual vs. menstrual migraines—what’s the difference?

Transcript

[00:00]

Welcome to the Fit and Fueled Life podcast,

[00:02]

where health, fitness, and fuel come together

[00:05]

for a stronger, more confident you.

[00:07]

I'm Tina Hopper, an FDN practitioner

[00:09]

and certified holistic nutrition coach.

[00:12]

I'm here to help women in perimetopause and metopause

[00:15]

lose fat, build muscle, balance their hormones,

[00:17]

and optimize their metabolic health.

[00:19]

Ready to get fit and fueled for life?

[00:22]

Let's dive in.

[00:24]

Welcome to the next episode

[00:26]

of the Fit and Fueled Life podcast.

[00:29]

Today, I have a special guest.

[00:31]

I have Diane Ducarme,

[00:33]

who is a founder and CEO of Migraine Heroes.

[00:36]

So today, we're gonna talk all about migraines,

[00:39]

why you get them,

[00:40]

maybe why they're more common in perimetopause and metopause.

[00:44]

So excited to dive into this topic.

[00:46]

So welcome, Diane.

[00:48]

Thank you so much, Tina, for having me.

[00:50]

Yeah, yeah, I'm excited to dive into this.

[00:51]

So just to start out, will you please introduce yourself,

[00:55]

tell listeners who you are, what you do,

[00:57]

all those good details?

[00:59]

Yes, so my name's Diane.

[01:00]

The accent you can hear is my mother tongue is French.

[01:03]

I'm from Belgium.

[01:04]

I live in New Zealand,

[01:06]

and that's after living in South Africa,

[01:08]

in the US, in China.

[01:10]

My husband and I love traveling,

[01:12]

and we thought we'd go back home,

[01:13]

and we just did one last stop in New Zealand,

[01:15]

loved it so much.

[01:16]

It's been 10 years now.

[01:18]

And in the last 10 years, something else happened.

[01:21]

It went from my sister having migraine

[01:23]

and sharing that with me

[01:25]

as our uncle had just passed away from glioblastoma,

[01:29]

which is a very violent form of brain tumor,

[01:31]

all the way to now the Migraine Heroes app,

[01:34]

which is a testament of love to her

[01:36]

and of love to millions of women

[01:38]

who suffer from migraine disease.

[01:40]

It has been a really unexpected journey

[01:42]

as I was having a completely business career.

[01:45]

And so what happened is that she took me apart

[01:48]

and said, I have this super strong migraine,

[01:52]

and I've been seeing lots of doctors,

[01:54]

and I did three MRI, and they swear I have nothing.

[01:58]

But my big fear is that I'm gonna develop

[02:00]

what our uncle had.

[02:02]

And it was indeed very disheartening.

[02:04]

He passed away, leaving four children behind.

[02:07]

And so I understood how much anxiety

[02:09]

she would feel having unexplained pain.

[02:12]

So pain that she would go to doctors,

[02:14]

and doctors would say, no, your blood tests are fine.

[02:16]

No, you're fine, no, you're fine.

[02:17]

And she'd say, but inside, I am not fine.

[02:20]

And I told her I know someone who can help,

[02:23]

and that someone is Dr. Yifang Zhang.

[02:25]

I had known Dr. Yifang Zhang for a couple of years.

[02:28]

She had helped me with my own skiing accidents

[02:31]

a few years prior.

[02:32]

And we wrote together three pages of all of her symptoms.

[02:35]

And why I'm sharing that is because when you impair

[02:37]

menopause, you have lots going on.

[02:39]

So you do have potentially the migraine,

[02:41]

or the Meniere's disease, or the dizziness, the vertigo.

[02:44]

You also have bloating, and night sweats,

[02:47]

and constipation, and vaginal dryness.

[02:50]

And those things can come in play.

[02:52]

And so we brought together three pages,

[02:55]

and then had an hour consultation with her.

[02:57]

And she explained to her what to eat.

[02:59]

And after she ate these things, four months later,

[03:01]

three months later, she had no more migraine,

[03:03]

which I thought was logical.

[03:05]

For me, she had imbalances that she had resolved.

[03:08]

And fast forward four years later,

[03:10]

my neighbor says the same,

[03:12]

except now my neighbor is the daughter of a neurologist.

[03:15]

And her father advocates for a lifetime of medication,

[03:19]

including injections in her brain.

[03:22]

And I'm telling her as a friend,

[03:24]

I don't understand why you would do that.

[03:26]

That sounds very dangerous.

[03:27]

It also sounds very discomforting.

[03:29]

Like you're gonna do that?

[03:30]

What, like injections in your brain for a lifetime?

[03:33]

Like why?

[03:33]

Like that doesn't make sense.

[03:35]

And so I said, look, if you don't mind,

[03:36]

I'll just ask for a few questions on WhatsApp.

[03:40]

And between WhatsApp and WeChat and my work,

[03:42]

normal work, we make it happen.

[03:44]

And we made it happen.

[03:45]

And after three to four months, she no longer had migraine.

[03:47]

I really thought that's bizarre

[03:48]

because her father is a neurologist.

[03:50]

So probably the foods are very,

[03:51]

very similar to the medication.

[03:54]

They do the same just for more naturally.

[03:57]

And what I found was completely the opposite.

[04:00]

The medication were painkillers.

[04:03]

And I was like, ah, well, I understand.

[04:06]

So they're trying to silence the pain.

[04:08]

What I'm trying to do is listen to the pain

[04:11]

and attend to it.

[04:12]

And so this is how Migraine Heroes was birthed

[04:15]

with then evolved, evolved, evolved.

[04:18]

As I started to appreciate that there was such a plethora

[04:22]

of different types of migraine,

[04:23]

different types of people and how everyone was unique.

[04:26]

And now coupled with technology and AI,

[04:29]

it's possible to serve and to cater to every single person

[04:33]

in their most uniqueness, which is super, super special.

[04:36]

So it's a huge letter of love to women.

[04:39]

Oh, I love that so much.

[04:40]

That's a great story.

[04:42]

I think a lot of that can resonate with people too,

[04:44]

because yeah, when you have a migraine,

[04:46]

it really does impact like so many parts of your life.

[04:50]

Massively.

[04:51]

Oh, mm-hmm.

[04:52]

Yeah, massively.

[04:53]

So when I started, I told a couple of friends,

[04:55]

well, after I read these papers,

[04:58]

I thought it's 18% of women.

[05:00]

I read that in the scientific papers.

[05:01]

I thought, wow, that's a lot.

[05:03]

That's one in five.

[05:04]

How bad a friend am I?

[05:06]

And then I started to think, going to bed,

[05:08]

oh my God, this friend, yes, she did mention,

[05:10]

I'm going to home, I have a migraine.

[05:13]

So I started calling back my friends.

[05:15]

I said, how is it going now?

[05:16]

It's like, oh, wow, thank you for asking.

[05:18]

I'm worse than before.

[05:19]

And I'm a lot more medicated.

[05:21]

I would tell them, I think I know how to help.

[05:24]

And they'd be like, seriously?

[05:26]

I'm like, yeah, seriously.

[05:27]

I think I made a finding.

[05:28]

And what really struck me is that afterwards,

[05:31]

I received a lot of other women coming to me

[05:34]

and my jaw would drop.

[05:36]

I would hear their story and my heart would melt and crush.

[05:39]

And I was trying to stay calm and composed.

[05:42]

And I was like, oh my God, your life is so, so, so hard.

[05:48]

I am so sorry.

[05:49]

Like they would be living for five, 10, 20, 30,

[05:53]

40 years with pain.

[05:55]

And initially for the first couple of years,

[05:57]

they'd mentioned to their friends and family.

[05:59]

And over time, they'd stay silent

[06:01]

because no one really had a realistic solution.

[06:04]

If people were giving them solution,

[06:06]

they were not realistic and they were kind of well-intended,

[06:09]

but completely off and completely underappreciating

[06:13]

what people were going through.

[06:14]

And these lives were after traumatic brain injury

[06:17]

or starting with an exam in college

[06:20]

or starting with headaches in childhood,

[06:23]

transforming into migraine later,

[06:24]

or starting with a burnout,

[06:26]

their life would completely flip.

[06:27]

And even though these women were alive and standing,

[06:32]

they were not able to live their life.

[06:35]

And I found that profoundly touching, profoundly unfair.

[06:40]

And I really thought as a society,

[06:42]

how can we let that happen and accept it?

[06:46]

Yeah, yeah.

[06:48]

That's how I started to do the podcast of Migraine Heroes

[06:50]

because I thought, wow, these lives are so un-Instagrammed,

[06:54]

so un-presented.

[06:56]

And so these women come to tell an hour of their life

[06:59]

before we met, that we speak of what happened after,

[07:03]

but incredible, yeah.

[07:06]

Yeah, and so something I want to talk about real quick,

[07:09]

just for ladies who might not know what a migraine is

[07:12]

or maybe not know the difference between a migraine

[07:14]

and just your typical headache,

[07:16]

because I feel like I didn't know that difference

[07:18]

until a migraine actually hit me for the first time.

[07:20]

And I was like, this is so much worse.

[07:23]

So will you talk about like the difference

[07:25]

between a headache and a migraine

[07:28]

and maybe what is actually happening to the body

[07:30]

during the migraine epidemic?

[07:32]

It is not enjoyable.

[07:35]

No, absolutely.

[07:37]

So a migraine is a full body experience.

[07:41]

Like you started to allude to, it's not just the head pain.

[07:44]

And in fact, sometimes there can be no head pain involved.

[07:47]

It's a minority, they're called silent migraine.

[07:50]

So it's a full body experience that's going to last

[07:52]

anywhere between three to four hours to three to four days.

[07:56]

And it's going to involve potentially head pain,

[07:59]

excruciating, more labor-like in the level of pain

[08:03]

and will involve other symptoms such as vomiting,

[08:07]

having nausea, losing eyesight, seeing blurred,

[08:11]

having dots and prisms in the vision,

[08:13]

can also involve trembling sensations,

[08:15]

paralysis, half paralysis of the body, cramps, spasms, numbness.

[08:21]

And we occur in three phases,

[08:24]

a prodrome where the woman knows it's going to hit.

[08:27]

And she knows because she sees the symptoms.

[08:29]

For example, she's starting to lose her eyesight

[08:31]

or she's starting to have a partial paralysis in her body

[08:34]

and she knows it's coming.

[08:35]

And so she's going to need to quickly take action.

[08:38]

She's going to try to reach for medication

[08:40]

that she probably has in her bag right there,

[08:42]

possible for her to access.

[08:44]

She's going to cancel her meetings,

[08:46]

let the one person she trusts know

[08:50]

and sort of disappear from the surface of the earth.

[08:52]

And she's going to be in massive pain,

[08:55]

potentially in bed in a dark room

[08:57]

for the main phase of the migraine.

[09:01]

And once she gets out of that phase,

[09:03]

she still has a hangover for quite some time.

[09:05]

Now, this is a typical quote unquote migraine attack.

[09:10]

However, some people can start to have a migraine attack

[09:13]

and it's never going to leave them.

[09:15]

They're going to start to be in pain

[09:16]

and the pain is never going to go away.

[09:18]

For some people, it's more of a dizziness, vertigo.

[09:22]

It's also called Meniere's disease

[09:24]

that is going to appear in perimenopause and menopause

[09:28]

and stay with them sort of drumming in the background.

[09:31]

So we can't generalize too much,

[09:32]

but overall that's a migraine.

[09:33]

And the major difference between a headache is genetic.

[09:37]

So there's 128 genes, lucky,

[09:40]

that have been identified linked to a migraine.

[09:42]

And so it's really a deaf dialogue

[09:44]

between a person who has headaches

[09:46]

and can relate to headaches

[09:47]

versus someone who can experience a migraine

[09:50]

and knows what it is,

[09:51]

therefore can lead to a lot of anxiety

[09:53]

and then the anxiety of having migraine,

[09:56]

but also the anxiety that provokes the migraine

[09:59]

becomes a bit of a chicken egg sometimes.

[10:02]

Yeah, yeah.

[10:03]

That's super interesting about the genetic component.

[10:06]

So I think perimenopause, menopause,

[10:08]

sometimes migraines are more common.

[10:11]

Could you talk a little bit more about that

[10:12]

as far as like the hormone fluctuation,

[10:15]

but also some of the common triggers?

[10:17]

Some of them I feel like are familiar,

[10:20]

but then there's also like silent triggers.

[10:21]

So would you be able to talk about that a little bit?

[10:23]

Because I feel like there are things that maybe ladies do

[10:26]

that they don't realize could be contributing

[10:28]

to their migraine.

[10:30]

Yes, absolutely.

[10:32]

Absolutely.

[10:33]

Let's talk about that.

[10:35]

The stats are really strong on hormones

[10:38]

because it's genetic.

[10:38]

It's 5% of boys and girls, right?

[10:40]

Because mother nature has to be equal, even 50-50.

[10:44]

However, at puberty, so as women ramp into fertility,

[10:50]

the incidence of migraine is going to triple

[10:52]

to quadruple for women,

[10:54]

leaving 18% of women with migraine.

[10:56]

And now in the US,

[10:57]

we even talk about 22% of women with migraine.

[11:00]

And when we look purely in Western science,

[11:04]

the scientific body says, interesting,

[11:08]

because when we look at pure hormonal migraines,

[11:11]

they do not account for that gap from 5% to 18%.

[11:14]

So we're not exactly sure why,

[11:17]

which tells you a lot about,

[11:18]

this is the first cause of disability under 50, right?

[11:21]

Like how can we invest so little in understanding why

[11:24]

from a Western science perspective?

[11:26]

But that's what we know.

[11:27]

So we know they're linked to the fertility,

[11:31]

but precisely to hormone,

[11:33]

some link can be established, but not fully.

[11:36]

So from a Western science,

[11:38]

we were a little bit puzzled

[11:39]

and we need to go East to understand more.

[11:42]

Now, obviously, as we go from fertility into perimenopause

[11:47]

and sort of second spring,

[11:49]

then there's again a variance.

[11:50]

And so you're going to have women

[11:52]

who are going to have a few headaches

[11:55]

sort of throughout their life

[11:57]

that become full debilitating migraine

[12:00]

in perimenopause-menopause.

[12:02]

You have for some women,

[12:03]

they're going to have some certain types of migraines,

[12:06]

such as left temple, right temple migraine,

[12:08]

across the eyebrows migraines,

[12:10]

no aura that are suddenly going to become aura

[12:12]

or change in nature.

[12:14]

So there's a change.

[12:15]

And for some, it's going to stop.

[12:17]

And because for some it's going to stop,

[12:19]

you might even,

[12:20]

I have met several women who had done a hysterectomy

[12:23]

in the hope to stop their migraine and it hadn't worked.

[12:26]

So that's how desperate people can be.

[12:28]

That's also how confusing it is.

[12:31]

Is it going to be better

[12:32]

or is it actually going to be worse?

[12:33]

And so the hormones will play a huge role,

[12:36]

but not only.

[12:37]

It's really, if we think of the overall reproductive system

[12:41]

with hormones and beyond,

[12:43]

and we can talk about that a bit later.

[12:45]

When it comes to triggers,

[12:46]

I love that you mentioned that

[12:47]

there are some known triggers, such as wine.

[12:51]

Among the foods domain,

[12:52]

it's the only one that has been scientifically proven

[12:56]

to cause migraine for all.

[12:58]

If you really like alcohol

[13:00]

and you feel very frustrated with wine,

[13:02]

you might get more luck.

[13:03]

I say might get more luck with another type of alcohol,

[13:07]

because some alcohol actually work really well

[13:10]

for some women, yeah?

[13:11]

But wine is quite universal.

[13:13]

The second one that is quite strong

[13:16]

is of course chocolate,

[13:17]

and women find out very fast,

[13:19]

as well as cheese.

[13:20]

And so, as you can see,

[13:22]

all of these stimulate and go and intoxicate

[13:25]

a little bit my liver system,

[13:28]

which is incredibly connected to the brain,

[13:32]

and we'll talk about that,

[13:33]

and explains a lot of the migraines.

[13:35]

So that's that.

[13:37]

Those are quite self-report,

[13:38]

but not so straight.

[13:39]

Also straightforward is stress.

[13:41]

Fatigue can also be inducing a lot of migraine.

[13:45]

And so those women will feel.

[13:47]

Now, much more subtle are things that will,

[13:50]

for example, dry the body, such as nuts.

[13:54]

And so they can be quite silent.

[13:55]

So nuts are incredible, and seeds as well,

[13:57]

and they're very, very useful,

[13:59]

especially seeds and perimenopause are wonderful,

[14:01]

because a seed helps to create life.

[14:04]

So they are full of incredible nutrients,

[14:07]

and they're very small and very dense.

[14:09]

However, they need to be soaked.

[14:11]

If they don't soak in water overnight,

[14:13]

they will soak in your body and make you further dry.

[14:16]

And that's really important.

[14:18]

That's not gonna be a trigger

[14:19]

that is gonna be immediate,

[14:21]

but it's a trigger that is gonna slowly create

[14:24]

an imbalance inside the body

[14:26]

that is gonna exacerbate a number of the symptoms

[14:30]

that a woman would experience in perimenopause.

[14:34]

Oh, that's super interesting about the nuts and seeds.

[14:36]

I did not realize that.

[14:37]

Any other triggers as far as nutrition goes,

[14:40]

like meal timing, skipping meals,

[14:42]

blood sugar fluctuating?

[14:44]

I've definitely heard that from ladies where-

[14:46]

Absolutely.

[14:47]

And then they get a migraine.

[14:50]

No, I mean, let's go over what you said.

[14:52]

Skipping meals, absolutely.

[14:54]

So skipping meals can be a trigger for migraines, yes.

[14:57]

And therefore intermittent fasting can also not be good.

[15:01]

If it's not good for you, it's just not good.

[15:04]

Just don't do it.

[15:05]

Even though a lot of people will argue for it,

[15:08]

it's not true.

[15:09]

Like intermittent fasting or fasting

[15:11]

is not a one-size-fits-all.

[15:13]

It really depends on your body constitution,

[15:15]

on your imbalances, and imbalance inside.

[15:18]

Fasting or intermittent fasting,

[15:20]

if it gives you more dryness in the eyes, more aura,

[15:23]

then it's not for you.

[15:25]

And please listen to your body.

[15:26]

Because if you don't and you push,

[15:28]

because you've read some articles

[15:30]

and people are advocating for it,

[15:32]

then you can have more and more other imbalances.

[15:35]

Other things that diet-wise can help or trigger

[15:38]

and therefore cutting can help

[15:39]

is gluten and dairy, quite common.

[15:42]

Because you need to think of the gut-brain axis, right?

[15:45]

So anything that is gonna gut-brain axis

[15:48]

give you inflammation in your gut

[15:50]

is going to send a signal of inflammation in your brain.

[15:54]

So you can think of two things.

[15:55]

One is the gut-brain axis,

[15:56]

which we've proven in the West is bi-directional.

[15:59]

It's quite incredible that scientifically

[16:01]

we're able to prove that not only does the brain

[16:03]

communicate with the gut,

[16:04]

the gut communicates with the brain.

[16:07]

It's something that has existed in Eastern medicine

[16:10]

for thousands of years, literally.

[16:12]

So Ayurveda or traditional Chinese medicine

[16:15]

would always access the brain via the gut.

[16:18]

That's really powerful.

[16:19]

The other thing to think about is the vagus nerve.

[16:21]

So imagine your vagus nerve like a massive tree.

[16:24]

It's the chief of orchestra

[16:26]

of the hundred billion nerve cells

[16:28]

that you have in your body.

[16:30]

And imagine like a big tree that plants its roots

[16:32]

around your heart, around your stomach,

[16:34]

around your liver, around your large intestine.

[16:36]

And all of these ramifications

[16:38]

will form larger roots along your spine

[16:41]

and a big, big foliage and tree in your brain.

[16:44]

And so when you hydrate properly your vagus nerve,

[16:47]

then your brain is happy.

[16:49]

But if you have a lot of inflammation in your gut

[16:53]

along your vagus nerve,

[16:54]

your brain will pick up that signal.

[16:56]

And so a migraine hero is a woman who masters

[17:00]

not so much her triggers,

[17:02]

but knows the foods that she can add in her diet

[17:05]

specifically for her,

[17:07]

and that will rebalance her

[17:09]

so that her threshold for migraine

[17:12]

is a lot more tolerant.

[17:14]

Then she can have a little bit of wine

[17:16]

and get away with it.

[17:17]

Have a bit of cheese or chocolate and get away with it.

[17:20]

Still have a little bit of a gluten

[17:22]

and not have inflammation.

[17:23]

And so it's all about finding that balance,

[17:25]

that internal balance is quite personal

[17:28]

in order to have a good brain access

[17:29]

that is simply happy.

[17:31]

Yeah, yeah.

[17:31]

And I wanted to go there next with you

[17:32]

as far as this gut brain access

[17:34]

and just how common gut issues like leaky gut, SIBO, IBS.

[17:39]

I have IBD, I have ulcerative colitis,

[17:40]

but how some of these symptoms,

[17:43]

as far as the gut goes,

[17:45]

what's going on there

[17:46]

and how might gut issues make migraines worse

[17:49]

or more frequent?

[17:51]

Yeah, yes.

[17:52]

That's a brilliant question.

[17:53]

And indeed, IBD is super connected to migraine.

[17:57]

Like when you look,

[17:58]

when you read scientific articles

[18:00]

and they look at comorbidities.

[18:01]

So what do people have migraine with?

[18:05]

And what is the incidence rate

[18:06]

of someone who has an irritable bowel issue?

[18:10]

What is the likelihood they also have migraines?

[18:12]

Really, really high.

[18:13]

Depending on scientific papers,

[18:14]

it can turn around 40%.

[18:16]

Yes.

[18:17]

And so how does it relate is,

[18:19]

it's really interesting.

[18:20]

I speak a lot of languages, seven,

[18:22]

but it's almost, I only speak two.

[18:23]

I speak West and I speak Mandarin.

[18:26]

And in West, when you say irritable bowel,

[18:29]

you designate the bowel to say it's irritable.

[18:32]

And so you almost designate that he made the bad thing.

[18:36]

Yeah.

[18:36]

But when you speak in Chinese,

[18:40]

you don't mean it like that.

[18:41]

You say when the bowel receives the work of his coworkers

[18:46]

and his coworkers are to blame.

[18:48]

So technically he's not the issue.

[18:51]

And so in the East,

[18:52]

when you look at an irritable bowel,

[18:54]

you look at the digestive process upstream.

[18:57]

How and what shape is the food arriving in your bowels?

[19:03]

And so that's really like the mastery.

[19:05]

How do you master as a hero of your health?

[19:08]

How do you master the digestion process of,

[19:12]

for example, your liver system?

[19:14]

So when I have fermented oligosaccharides

[19:17]

that are extremely healthy for my life

[19:19]

and extremely important that I'm able to eat and digest them,

[19:24]

who's in charge of digesting them

[19:26]

and who is not doing their job

[19:27]

and passing along the hot potato to the next guy

[19:30]

who's the bowel and making him irritated.

[19:34]

And then having that inflammation picked up

[19:36]

through the vagus nerve

[19:37]

and creating sort of a pain signal in my brain.

[19:41]

Does that make sense?

[19:42]

That's really a link.

[19:43]

I think it's really important to establish

[19:46]

because if I go back to these women I had met all along,

[19:49]

you can silence your pain and medication have their place.

[19:52]

It's also super important to go to your doctor

[19:55]

to get a proper diagnosis.

[19:57]

However, can you medicate for 10, 20, 30 years

[20:01]

without damaging your liver further

[20:03]

and making your migraines worse?

[20:04]

No, we make your migraine worse.

[20:07]

So over time, it's what is called

[20:09]

in the West scientifically proven rebound migraine

[20:12]

and medication overuse headaches.

[20:14]

So the more you will medicate for your migraine,

[20:17]

the more you're gonna make the IBD stronger.

[20:21]

And those links, they haven't really been established

[20:25]

to IBD because let's face it,

[20:27]

why would we pay people to prove that?

[20:30]

That's quite negative,

[20:31]

but you need to really think about

[20:33]

how do I improve my digestive process

[20:38]

and who are my allies in the digestive process?

[20:41]

And so I have my liver system.

[20:42]

I also have my stomach,

[20:44]

my stomach and my digestive enzymes, my gastric juices,

[20:48]

and both of them need to collaborate and cooperate

[20:52]

and beat at the similar rhythm

[20:55]

in order to digest the food at the top of my digestive tract

[20:59]

so that the food be digested that lands into my bowel

[21:03]

that then can process his work, not being irritated.

[21:08]

Yeah, I love that.

[21:09]

I love how you're just talking about the collaboration

[21:11]

between different organs as far as like the stomach

[21:14]

and the liver and the colon and all that

[21:16]

because this was something coming from somebody with IBD.

[21:18]

It was hard for me to understand

[21:20]

how all these different systems were connected

[21:23]

and gut health just isn't what's happening

[21:25]

in just your colon.

[21:27]

So I love that you talked about that.

[21:29]

And do you have any just simple like everyday habits

[21:33]

or even foods that could improve gut health

[21:36]

and just reduce the frequency of migraines?

[21:40]

Because I know a lot of ladies struggle with gut health

[21:42]

and there's so much information out there.

[21:45]

So a lot of times I like just making it as simple

[21:47]

as possible as far as, you know, you have got issues

[21:50]

and you're also getting migraines.

[21:52]

What could you do, I guess?

[21:54]

Yeah, so there's maybe two profiles that we talked about

[21:58]

if we like really exaggerated.

[22:01]

One is really perimenopause and one is IBD, yeah?

[22:04]

And maybe let's look at those separately

[22:06]

because they're a bit different.

[22:08]

Or yeah, what we're trying to solve for is a bit different.

[22:11]

In the case of IBD, if we stay on that, what do we want?

[22:15]

We want a happy stomach and we want a happy liver, okay?

[22:19]

And we want them collaborating.

[22:20]

Essentially, they're really the two that sort of

[22:23]

making the mess upstairs.

[22:25]

And it's a bit like with siblings,

[22:26]

like when there's one provoking the other one,

[22:28]

the second one shouts and then mom says, you know,

[22:30]

yells at the second one and says, it's not me, it's her.

[22:33]

And that's exactly what's happening.

[22:35]

And so what we want to do first of when we start

[22:39]

and we have so much issues, we want to not irritate.

[22:42]

And so momentarily a FODMAP diet has its own place

[22:47]

to suppress FODMAP foods to avoid irritation.

[22:50]

And so when we work at Migraine Heroes,

[22:53]

we always pay a lot of attention to that.

[22:56]

And as simple as a chamomile will give bloating to someone

[22:59]

because it has fructan, right?

[23:00]

Goji berry will also make someone bloat

[23:03]

because it also does have fructan.

[23:05]

So there's a lot of super healthy foods,

[23:07]

but it's really mindful to, there's a few apps,

[23:10]

I think an app from Monash University that will tell you

[23:13]

all of the FODMAP foods to remove initially.

[23:16]

And then what you want to do is you want to stimulate

[23:19]

the liver with foods that would not contain FODMAPs.

[23:23]

And you want to also stimulate your gastric juices.

[23:28]

Those are really, really important.

[23:29]

So for example, a very good foods that would be good

[23:32]

to combine for people with IBD, also with perimenopause

[23:36]

is a very bland food that is consumed a lot in Asia

[23:40]

called millet congee.

[23:42]

Millet is translated in Chinese as small rice.

[23:47]

For the anecdote, we have Apple phones,

[23:49]

they have millet phones because the millet is a staple food

[23:52]

and that staple food does an incredible job

[23:55]

at cleaning the biome.

[23:57]

So at stimulating the gastric juices, it's exceptional,

[24:00]

stimulates the gastric juices

[24:02]

and it's gonna increase the yin,

[24:05]

so the essence for the machine to oil the digestive process

[24:10]

as well as remove the glue, the phlegm,

[24:13]

the sort of mucus more forming things that are in the colon.

[24:18]

And so it's an extraordinary food

[24:20]

because it has these three properties all combined,

[24:23]

which is very rare in nature.

[24:25]

That's why they love, they call it xiaomi so much.

[24:28]

And so it's just a very basic preparation,

[24:31]

incredibly inexpensive,

[24:33]

where you have a very small handful of millet in one hand,

[24:36]

a very small handful of rice in your other hand,

[24:40]

you rinse them both, you need to rinse them a lot,

[24:42]

and then you make them soak for two hours

[24:45]

and then you cook them for an hour and a half

[24:47]

in a rice cooker, in a mold porridge,

[24:50]

or just in your pan for an hour

[24:54]

until it becomes very, very mushy.

[24:57]

And what's gonna happen is that it's beautiful food

[25:00]

that will give you starches that your stomach

[25:04]

has to develop digestive enzymes to digest.

[25:08]

And so it's gonna turbocharge

[25:09]

your number of digestive enzymes

[25:11]

and allow for the following foods

[25:14]

to be digested really well.

[25:16]

If you have that for breakfast,

[25:17]

have it for pre-breakfast

[25:18]

because you will digest it very fast.

[25:20]

And so have a bit of protein afterwards.

[25:23]

And it's incredible food to reset your stomach

[25:26]

and so that at least your stomach does a good job

[25:29]

and then the rest can sort of follow order.

[25:32]

And so a lot of people promote

[25:33]

or like intermittent fasting for breakfast,

[25:36]

but for someone who suffers from micro-disease

[25:38]

might be a really unreasonable choice.

[25:41]

Also in perimenopause,

[25:42]

having really strong gastric juices

[25:44]

is super important to not be bloated.

[25:46]

So this is gonna rehydrate me from within

[25:49]

to avoid hot flushes, to avoid vaginal dryness,

[25:52]

to avoid constipation, and to hydrate my brain, yeah?

[25:57]

And so that's a beautiful, beautiful, beautiful food,

[26:00]

inexpensive, not sexy, not in fashion,

[26:04]

but in fashion I can promise you for thousands of years

[26:08]

and it's gonna come back therefore.

[26:11]

Oh, that's awesome.

[26:11]

Yeah, I mean, I've heard of it.

[26:13]

It's not something I've personally tried,

[26:14]

but I just took a ton of notes.

[26:15]

I'm definitely gonna try this

[26:16]

because I think a lot of women, myself included,

[26:19]

we just have low stomach acid.

[26:20]

And of course, like the downstream,

[26:22]

like you want things to digest well in your stomach.

[26:25]

So that was super helpful.

[26:27]

So thank you for that.

[26:28]

And another question, this is a little bit personal,

[26:30]

but I've heard mixed reviews

[26:32]

on how caffeine can affect migraines.

[26:35]

Sometimes it can help, sometimes it can hurt.

[26:36]

Will you talk a little bit about that?

[26:38]

Yes, absolutely.

[26:39]

Yes, so for some people, caffeine can trigger migraines

[26:43]

and for some people, it can relieve them.

[26:46]

And that is completely personal.

[26:48]

That's why with the Migraine Heroes app,

[26:50]

we guide people in all of that

[26:52]

because it's just incredibly personal.

[26:54]

In the absence of that, follow what your gut says

[26:57]

and what your brain says and trust it blindly.

[27:00]

If caffeine, how would you know caffeine can help is

[27:03]

a lot of people, they take a medication called Exedrin

[27:05]

and it contains caffeine in it.

[27:07]

And for some people, it will do wonders

[27:09]

and some people will really stay away from that medication.

[27:12]

And so you can trust, you can really trust your gut

[27:15]

on this one, but if indeed, photo opposite.

[27:18]

What is really important to say about caffeine is

[27:21]

coffee is best consumed black.

[27:23]

The moment you add milk and it can be cow's milk

[27:27]

but it can also be plant-based milk.

[27:30]

And even with plant-based milk,

[27:32]

you make the beverage very damp

[27:34]

and it's completely changed in properties.

[27:37]

Yes, it still contains caffeine,

[27:38]

will give you a boost of energy.

[27:39]

However, it will also make your biome a lot more dirty

[27:44]

and therefore your brain a lot more foggy.

[27:47]

If this is you, it takes a bit of process

[27:50]

to get away from that beautiful latte

[27:52]

or flat white to start the day.

[27:54]

So go decreasing and start to have them black

[27:57]

and little by little, little by little,

[27:59]

that is a habit that can be very,

[28:02]

very pro-inflammatory for the bowels.

[28:05]

Mm-hmm, mm-hmm.

[28:06]

The next question I wanna ask you is

[28:08]

about pre-menstrual migraines,

[28:10]

which we've talked a little bit around the hormones,

[28:13]

but will you talk a little bit why they're so common,

[28:15]

the days leading up to your period

[28:16]

or even like the first few days of your period

[28:18]

and potentially what ladies could do in that situation?

[28:22]

Mm-hmm, yes, fabulous question.

[28:25]

The migraine before menstruation

[28:27]

and the migraine during menstruation

[28:28]

are actually extremely different.

[28:30]

They can feel like it's a long version

[28:33]

of the same migraine attack.

[28:35]

However, on my watch, they're completely different.

[28:39]

I'll start with the second one.

[28:41]

The migraine during menstruation

[28:43]

is usually due to a cyst, blood clots,

[28:47]

fibrids or unwanted tissue in the uterus

[28:51]

that needs to come out.

[28:54]

In the east, if you want to keep your beauty,

[28:57]

it goes to having a beautiful uterus,

[29:00]

to have a beautiful face.

[29:02]

If your uterus goes out of order

[29:04]

and is not irrigated properly and is not maintained,

[29:08]

it will need to be removed in the west

[29:11]

and that surgery will damage your digestive system

[29:15]

and it will damage your face.

[29:17]

So in the east, we love the uterus beyond the children

[29:21]

and beyond the perimenopause and menopause.

[29:23]

It's an integral organ that is part of the body

[29:26]

that we want to keep healthy.

[29:27]

Now, if you have one or multiple cyst,

[29:31]

fibrids, unwanted tissue, blood clots,

[29:33]

your vagus nerve, that's my hypothesis

[29:35]

based on the thousands of work that we've done

[29:38]

and the data that we have on women,

[29:42]

my hypothesis is that the vagus nerve

[29:43]

picks on the fact that the uterus feels the abnormality

[29:49]

and sends the signal back to the brain.

[29:51]

And basically, when you remove that,

[29:53]

which we do all day long, then the migraine goes.

[29:56]

That's wonderful.

[29:57]

And not only does the migraine goes,

[29:59]

the hysterectomy goes too.

[30:01]

I have had a lot of customers saying,

[30:03]

oh, my cysts reduced or I used to have three cysts.

[30:06]

I went for my hysterectomy and the doctor said,

[30:09]

oh my God, you can go home.

[30:10]

I'm not sure what you did, but they're all gone,

[30:12]

which is unheard of, so bizarre.

[30:15]

And I would always say, just tell them

[30:17]

you've made a few lifestyle changes, which is true,

[30:20]

unless they're very open-minded.

[30:21]

Yeah, and then the cysts go and that's really important.

[30:24]

So those type of migraine, they are,

[30:26]

and they can be excruciatingly painful.

[30:29]

I had one woman, she expelled a blood clot

[30:31]

the size of a baseball.

[30:32]

I had to Google the word baseball thinking it was,

[30:34]

I had a French problem, but it was that large.

[30:37]

And so sometimes women will have these things.

[30:40]

Why do they come about?

[30:41]

It can be leftovers from medication,

[30:45]

things that haven't come out after birth.

[30:47]

It can be also when we have a lot of emotions

[30:50]

and a lot of blockages, it can be tissue forming.

[30:53]

And this really is not healthy.

[30:56]

And the brain is speaking up on that.

[30:59]

And it's sending an alert.

[31:00]

So if you really read your migraine as a fire alarm,

[31:03]

really listening to it and thinking,

[31:04]

is it normal that I feel so much pain?

[31:08]

You should not feel pain during your menstruation.

[31:11]

And then the first one that you talked about,

[31:12]

which is the pre-menstruation migraine,

[31:15]

is completely different.

[31:16]

That's usually a reflection of the load of toxicity

[31:19]

in your liver.

[31:20]

So you see in the West, we see bowel movements.

[31:22]

Everyone's going to agree that is mostly waste.

[31:25]

Urination is mostly waste.

[31:27]

Both still have good stuff in it, but it's mostly waste.

[31:31]

The menstruation is an opportunity for the body

[31:34]

to reset once a month,

[31:36]

and for the woman to have beautiful blood inside.

[31:40]

So if you think of the woman is carrying life,

[31:42]

she's going to produce a child,

[31:44]

which is a huge responsibility, right?

[31:46]

She's going to produce a brain.

[31:48]

She's going to produce a liver, a heart, flesh, nails, hair.

[31:52]

She needs to have a really well-oiled machine

[31:54]

and a very clean machine.

[31:55]

So every month she has an opportunity

[31:56]

to detox from the menstruation.

[31:59]

And so the accumulation of the toxins

[32:01]

will take place in the liver system

[32:04]

before the menstruation is flushed.

[32:06]

So think about the menstruation,

[32:09]

such as the garbage truck,

[32:11]

and the liver collecting the trash,

[32:13]

so the toxins, and having that as an opportunity.

[32:15]

Now, there's many ways to detox.

[32:17]

You can also sweat.

[32:18]

You can also detox with certain foods.

[32:21]

You can detox in your urination.

[32:23]

It's one extra tool that the body has in order to detox.

[32:27]

And so you can observe if you've been extra,

[32:30]

and you can observe,

[32:31]

if I have been extra naughty this month,

[32:33]

and I've had a lot of chocolate and a lot of toxins,

[32:36]

a lot of alcohol, or after Christmas, for example,

[32:39]

you might notice, ooh, my PMS is stronger.

[32:44]

I have more migraine.

[32:46]

I have more bloating.

[32:48]

My breast is more sore.

[32:49]

I have more trembling sensations, et cetera.

[32:52]

And so that's how you notice these things.

[32:53]

And so really go with your instinct

[32:56]

and go with your common sense.

[32:58]

It also means, as you can guess,

[32:59]

that if you're not bleeding because of contraception,

[33:02]

things become more complicated for your system.

[33:05]

But it's more nuanced than that.

[33:07]

There's a lot more nuance in that statement.

[33:09]

So, yeah.

[33:11]

Yeah.

[33:11]

That was super interesting,

[33:13]

as far as the difference

[33:14]

between the different types of migraines,

[33:16]

and helpful as far as where to look

[33:18]

as far as what's going on with your health.

[33:20]

And I also want to ask you, could potentially be related,

[33:23]

is how does sleep affect migraines?

[33:27]

And I know there's probably some other organs in there

[33:30]

as far as the liver and whatnot

[33:31]

that could also affect sleep.

[33:32]

So will you talk a little bit about that as well?

[33:35]

Yes, wonderful.

[33:36]

You have amazing questions, Tina.

[33:38]

Yes, yes, absolutely.

[33:40]

So there's a dual relationship

[33:41]

between liver and brain during the night.

[33:44]

If you look at the circadian rhythm,

[33:47]

according to Eastern medicine,

[33:48]

if you take the circadian clock

[33:50]

of traditional Chinese medicine,

[33:52]

the gallbladder rests from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m.,

[33:56]

and the liver rests between 1 a.m. and 3 a.m.,

[33:59]

and then the lungs take over.

[34:01]

And so depending when you wake up at night,

[34:03]

it indicates for me,

[34:05]

so in the Migraine Heroes app, for example,

[34:07]

this is something we ask, like, when did you wake up?

[34:09]

Did you wake up at night?

[34:10]

And if so, when?

[34:12]

I need you to sleep.

[34:13]

I need your brain to detox,

[34:15]

and I need it to detox at the same time as the liver.

[34:17]

And so the sleep and the liver

[34:21]

are incredibly, incredibly connected.

[34:25]

So the more I'm going to have migraine,

[34:27]

the less my quality of sleep,

[34:29]

the more I'm going to medicate,

[34:30]

the more my liver is going to be intoxicated,

[34:33]

the more I'm going to tend to wake up at night.

[34:36]

Yeah, so very correlated.

[34:37]

Now, in paramenopause, everything's even more complicated

[34:41]

because in order to be in a deep sleep,

[34:44]

I need to lower my temperature,

[34:46]

and to do that, I need a substance called yin.

[34:50]

And yin, think of yin as that deep hydration

[34:53]

inside the body,

[34:54]

and that deep hydration inside of the body

[34:56]

is what is becoming more scarce

[34:58]

as I go through paramenopause.

[35:00]

And so that's what's going to make me have more heat,

[35:03]

more hot flushes,

[35:04]

struggle to regulate my temperature,

[35:06]

and therefore give me a sort of Meniere's disease,

[35:09]

vertigo, dizziness, dryness in the skin, et cetera,

[35:12]

during the day, and vaginal dryness,

[35:14]

and it's going to make me give hot flushes at night,

[35:17]

and it's going to perturbate my sleep quite profoundly.

[35:20]

So sleeping is key to have a happy and rested brain,

[35:23]

and a happy and rested brain enables good sleep.

[35:26]

I love that.

[35:27]

So interesting.

[35:28]

And we've been actually talking with our clients

[35:29]

about when they're waking up at night,

[35:31]

and yeah, a lot of times it is gallbladder hour,

[35:34]

liver hour, so it's just so interesting,

[35:37]

and it does, it kind of helps you listen to your body

[35:39]

as far as what's going on.

[35:41]

So as we wrap up here,

[35:42]

are there any myths about migraine,

[35:45]

or maybe just things that people don't understand

[35:48]

about migraines that would be helpful

[35:49]

as far as them just feeling better

[35:52]

and not having migraines so frequently in their life?

[35:55]

Yeah, yeah, there's a massive myth,

[35:57]

which is accept, medicate, because this is your life.

[36:03]

And that's what people say over and over again,

[36:05]

and when I say people,

[36:07]

I come from a family of doctor,

[36:08]

and I have a massive respect for the profession.

[36:11]

Doctors are not trained on migraines specifically.

[36:13]

That's not a training,

[36:15]

and I mean, it is a training for some doctors

[36:17]

because it was so lacking,

[36:19]

so now there's a few centers,

[36:20]

but it's very rare that people have been trained on this.

[36:24]

And so just saying accept it because it's genetic

[36:27]

and medicate and you have a neurological disorder,

[36:31]

like if you really assemble things, what are we told?

[36:34]

A fifth of women have a genetic neurological disorder.

[36:37]

That doesn't make any sense.

[36:38]

If you really take a step back,

[36:41]

a fifth of women have a genetic predisposition

[36:44]

to have a neurological disorder

[36:45]

that Mother Nature did not do that.

[36:48]

Anyone can agree to that.

[36:49]

It's not logical.

[36:51]

And so the myth of medicate, stay silent, and accept,

[36:56]

just let go of that.

[36:58]

Really think back to when you did not have migraine

[37:01]

and recurrent headaches in your life.

[37:03]

That moment, now that is your true self.

[37:06]

And it's really interesting when I work with women,

[37:09]

I meet them the first time we meet

[37:11]

for a diagnostic of 90 minutes.

[37:13]

And when they're finished, I meet them.

[37:15]

And for me, I really meet them

[37:17]

for the first time that second time

[37:19]

because it affects your personality.

[37:21]

It affects who you are so profoundly.

[37:24]

And so if I have one message to your listeners,

[37:27]

if you don't have migraines,

[37:28]

then just double down on empathy each time people.

[37:31]

Recuperate 10 people and give the empathy

[37:34]

worth of 10 people when you meet someone who says,

[37:36]

I'm gonna go home, I have migraine.

[37:38]

And if you do have migraine,

[37:40]

then really trust in your North Star and your Happy Star.

[37:43]

Trust in yourself, trust your gut, trust your instinct,

[37:47]

and trust that this is not you.

[37:50]

You are not meant to be fatigued all the time.

[37:52]

You are not meant to be in pain all the time.

[37:55]

You're not meant to be irritated all the time.

[37:58]

You're not meant to be desperate.

[37:59]

Like this is not your personality.

[38:01]

This is not who you are.

[38:02]

Do not let society today

[38:04]

dictate how you should think of yourself.

[38:09]

Please, that's a really big myth out there.

[38:12]

And it's really time to change the narrative.

[38:14]

There's beautiful advocacy being done more and more,

[38:17]

thanks to social media actually.

[38:19]

However, we're still in the this is me

[38:23]

and it doesn't have to be.

[38:25]

Like genes are things that can be expressed

[38:28]

and can be silenced.

[38:30]

It's a migraine is a firearm.

[38:32]

And there's a beautiful scientific article

[38:34]

written by a doctor called Elizabeth Loder in 2002.

[38:38]

And she talks about what could possibly be

[38:40]

the genetic advantage of migraine disease,

[38:43]

given it's so many people.

[38:45]

And she talks about a firearm.

[38:46]

And it's interesting that I received

[38:48]

that article very recently.

[38:49]

And I was like, wow, that's exactly how I frame it.

[38:52]

It is a firearm.

[38:53]

So some houses have no firearm.

[38:55]

Some houses have a firearm.

[38:57]

Some houses have a firearm with one sensor,

[38:59]

which is a small genetic predisposition.

[39:01]

And some have a firearm with 16 sensors,

[39:05]

which is a very sensitive body.

[39:06]

However, it's not because you have an alarm

[39:09]

that it needs to be on.

[39:10]

And it's not because it's on

[39:11]

that you have to take a hammer and hammer the box

[39:13]

or cut the electricity of your house.

[39:16]

No, you just need to stay at the top of your ladder,

[39:19]

smell and see where is the smoke coming from?

[39:23]

Where is the fire?

[39:24]

And go and do that, extinguish that.

[39:27]

And if you need help along the way, because it's hard,

[39:29]

then there are people to help.

[39:32]

And but believe in yourself

[39:33]

and believe you have 100% of the rest of your life.

[39:36]

So if you listen to this and you're 60, 70, 80,

[39:39]

we've even welcomed my oldest customer was 86.

[39:43]

So it's never too late.

[39:44]

I love that so much.

[39:45]

That's great advice.

[39:46]

And I love that analogy.

[39:47]

And I have loved this conversation.

[39:49]

I mean, for personal reasons,

[39:50]

because I've definitely had my own migraines over the years.

[39:53]

And I know there are other ladies who listen,

[39:56]

who struggle as well.

[39:57]

So I think this is gonna be super helpful to them.

[39:59]

So as we wrap up here,

[40:01]

where can listeners go to learn more about you,

[40:04]

what you do, resources, all that good stuff.

[40:07]

So it's all Migraine Heroes.

[40:08]

You can listen to the Migraine Heroes podcast.

[40:11]

You can go on MigraineHeroes.com to find our service

[40:14]

or download the Migraine Heroes app.

[40:17]

And one good way to start is just 90 minutes consultation.

[40:20]

It's only $30.

[40:22]

And I'll explain to you,

[40:24]

I think it's really step one is understand.

[40:27]

And I'll explain to you why you have migraine,

[40:29]

how they relate to imbalances,

[40:31]

but also really going back to your first migraine attack.

[40:34]

How did that domino effect happen inside of your body

[40:37]

that explains not just your migraine attacks,

[40:40]

but also all of the other symptoms

[40:42]

that you experience in your body.

[40:43]

Once you understand, you feel the power.

[40:46]

You're like, wow, this is actually feasible.

[40:48]

That actually makes sense.

[40:49]

And it ties all of these specialists

[40:51]

that I've seen over the years.

[40:52]

It really ties everything together.

[40:54]

It's really one big mess, but it's one cohesive mess.

[40:59]

And I think what we miss is the female body

[41:01]

is so sophisticated in order to be able

[41:05]

to produce a full baby, not just a cell like sperm does,

[41:08]

but a sophisticated child.

[41:10]

It's a complex machine.

[41:11]

However, it's a very, very sensible

[41:15]

and very logical machine.

[41:17]

And understanding the logic

[41:19]

will give you tremendous confidence.

[41:21]

Yeah, that's a great message.

[41:22]

And I love that so much.

[41:23]

So thank you so much for being here.

[41:26]

I'll put all those details in the show notes

[41:27]

so you guys can connect.

[41:29]

And yeah, just thanks again.

[41:31]

Great episode.

[41:32]

Love the conversation.

[41:33]

Thank you, Tina.

[41:34]

Thank you for having me.

Originally published April 2025

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Ep282: How Your Gut and Hormones Trigger | Migraine Heroes